Title：The advantages and disadvantages of urbanization Name： Department：School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Major：chemical education Student ID: May，2025abstractUrban life is more convenient than rural life, and urban residents enjoy more health care, more job opportunities, and more social and cultural activities. As a result, more and more people from rural areas are moving to cities. However, the carrying capacity of the city is limited. Too many unskilled workers will bring about many negative effects on city life. For example, rising unemployment, living in poverty, pollution, diseases, violence , even mental illnesses and so on.Key words: advantages;disadvantages;urbanization Urbanization is closely linked with economic development. With the sustained and rapid economic development, the process of urbanization is also accelerating. Rapid urbanization will inevitably have a broad and far-reaching impact on people's diet structure, living environment, lifestyle, work style and other aspects, and then affect people's health. On the one hand, Cities draw migrants with the promise of higher living standards. City residents have greater access to health care, more employment and opportunity and access to more social and cultural events. Previous units pointed out that cities have been at the center of civilizations and continue to be the engines of social and economic growth. urbanization enables people to share the latest achievements of modern medicine and medical technology, and obtain more complete and advanced medical security, which leads to longer life expectancy and lower infant and maternal mortality rates in urban areas. For all the relative advantages of city life, however, widespread poverty...
