常见得颜色在中西方文化中得差异摘要:在人类得语言中,存在着大量有关颜色得词汇,如黑色、白色、红色、黄色等。语言作为文化得载体,体现了不同文化得异同。但由于民俗、地域以及价值观等文化背景得不同,英汉两个民族对各种颜色在视觉上与心理上所产生得联想、象征得意义也不尽相同,这就使得中西方民族在颜色词得具体使用与理解上存在差异,造成了文化得误读。为了区分它们得异同,减少跨文化交际中出现得误解,本文将分析中西方主要颜色词语得象征意义。关键词: 颜色 象征意义 文化背景 跨文化Abstract:In the human language, there are a lot of words about color, such as black, white, red, yellow and so on、 As the carrier of culture, language reflects the similarities and differences of different cultures、 But due to the cultural background distinction on folkways, area and the value, the associative and symbolic significance forming in visual and psychological differs from Chinese to English people, which makes the western ethnic difference in the color of the word and the specific use of the understanding, so cultural misreading is caused 、 In order to distinguish their similarities and differences, to reduce the misunderstanding of intercultural munication, this paper will analyze the main colors words’ meanings between Chinese and Western、Key words: color,symbolic meaning, cultural background, interculture0 前言在人类语言中,颜色词所表现出得独特魅力已得到了语言学家得首肯。在汉英语言中,表示各种不同颜色或色彩得词很丰富。我国与绝大多数英语国家由于地理位置、自然现象、历史背景、审美心理等千差万别,因而对颜色得感受与表达也不尽相同。同样,颜色得象征意义在中西方文化之间自然又会产生很大得差异。1 导致英汉颜色词文化差异得原因在中国传统文化中,颜色得意义就是基于封建统治、封建迷信及封建社会原始、落后得科学、教育状况而形成得,所以许多颜色得意义具有相当强烈得政治化与神奇化倾向。当然,随着时代得进展,附着在颜色身上得封建迷信观念已逐渐消逝,人们更多地将颜色得意义作为一种文化习惯来传承。英语中得颜色...
