心脏超声医学中英文术语、缩略语A-Mode Amplitude mode A 型(超声)AMVL Anterior mitral valve leaflet 二尖瓣前叶AAO Aorta ascendens 升积极脉Ao Aorta 积极脉AI Aortic insufficiency 积极脉关闭不全AML Anterior mitral leaflet 二尖瓣前叶AR Aortic regurgitation 积极脉瓣返流AS Aortic stenosis 积极脉狭窄ASD Atrial septal defect 房间隔缺损ASH Asymmetrical septal hypertrophy 非对称性室间隔肥厚ATVL Anterior tricuspid valve leaflet 三尖瓣前叶AV Aortic valve 积极脉瓣AVA Aortic valve atresia 积极脉瓣闭锁AVR Aortic valve replacement 积极脉瓣置换术BAV bicuspid aortic valve 二叶式积极脉瓣B mode Brightness mode B 型超声CDFI Color Doppler Flow Imaging 彩色多普勒血流显像CHD Congenital heart disease 先天性心脏病CPV common pulmonary vein 共同肺静脉干CW chest wall 胸壁CW-Doppler Continuous-wave Dopper 持续频谱多普勒CO Cardiac output 心输出量DA Descending aorta 降积极脉DCM dilated cardiomyopathy 扩张性心肌病DTI doppler tissue imaging 多普勒组织显像DORV double outlet right ventricle 右心室双出口DOLV double outlet left ventricle 左心室双出口ED End-diastole 舒张末期旳EDV End-diastolic volume 舒张末期容积EF Ejection fraction 射血分数EPSS E-point of septal separation 舒张初期二尖瓣前叶与室间隔之间旳距离ESD End-systolic dimension 收缩末直径ESV End-systolic volume 收缩末容量F3 trilogy of Fallot 法洛三联症F4 tetralogy of Fallot 法洛四联症FO fossa ovalis 卵圆窝FS fractional shortening 缩短分数HCM hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 肥厚性心肌病HOCM hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy 肥厚性梗阻性心肌病HPRF High pulse repetition frequency 高脉冲反复频率HR Heart rate 心率IAS Interatrial septum 房间隔IVC Inferior vena cava 下腔静脉IVCT Isovolumic contraction time 等容收缩期IVRT Isovolumic relaxation time 等容舒张期IVS interventricular septum 室间隔LA Left atrium 左心房LAA Left atrial appendage 左心耳LAD Left anterior descending cor...
