Unit 19 Language [单词 拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记1．nationwideadv.全国性地2．thankfuladj.为……感到高兴的；感谢的3．absencen.缺乏；缺席4．enlargevt.扩大5．adjustvt.调节；调整6．informvt.告知，通知7．relativen.亲戚，亲属8．fastenvt.束紧9．sincerelyadv.真诚地10．punctuationn.标点符号11．constitutionn.宪法12．libertyn.自由13．acquisitionn.( 语言 ) 习得 14．curriculumn.( 学校的 ) 课程 15．adequateadj.足 够的，充分的 16．acceleratevi.& vt.加速17．explicitadj.明确的；清楚的18．resemblevt.与……相似；像19．transparentadj.透明的 ； 清晰易辨的 20．amateuradj.业余的Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1．fluencyn.流畅度，流利度 →fluentadj.流畅的2．accuracyn.精确度，准确度 →accurateadj.正确无误的3．surroundvt.环绕，围绕 →surroundingadj.周围的 →surroundingsn.环境4．announcementn.通告；宣告 →announcevt.通告；宣告5．congratulatevt.祝贺 →congratulationn.祝贺6．unconsciousadj.无意的；不知不觉的 →consciousadj.有意识的；有知觉的7．applicantn.申请人 →applyvt.申请 →applicationn.申请，请求8．punctualadj.准时的，守时的 →punctuallyadv.如期地，准时地9．negotiatevt.谈判；协商 →negotiationn.谈判；协商10．embarrassvt.使窘迫 →embarrassedadj.令人难堪的，令人窘迫的 →embarrassingadj.窘迫的 →embarrassmentn.窘迫，难堪Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．My spoken English is not half as fluent(fluence) as yours.2．Accuracy(accurate) is more important than speed in his new job.3 ． The surrounding(surround) villages have been absorbed by/into the growing city.4．They found him lying unconscious(conscious) on the floor when they broke in.5．Allow me to offer my warm congratulations(congratulate) on the success of your troupe(表演团)．6．We are satisfied with the smoothness of the negotiation(negotiate)．7．He made the announcement(announce) in a speech on television.8 ． Many people have applied for the job.The applicants must hand in their applications by Friday.(apply)9．...
