高三英语学案units 13-14

高三英语学案 Units 13-14 (B3)【知识网络】一、重点词汇与短语1．astonish vt.使惊讶，使震惊The news astonished everyone.It astonished me that no one had thought of it before.astonished adj.astonishing adj.astonishment n.2．convince vt.使确信，说服convince sb. that …使某人相信 convince sb. of sth.使某人明白某事convince sb. to do sth.说服某人干某事How can I convince you of her honesty?What convinced you to vote for them?3． assume vt.假定；设想；假装；承担We can assume profits of around 5%.assume a false name 用假名字assume control of sth.得到某物的控制权4．cancel vt.取消，废除cancel (sth.) out 抵消；中和She cancelled her trip to New York as she felt ill.The losses of four overseas section cancel out the profits made by the company at home.5．remark n.&vi.评论；评述remark on/upon sb./sth.说/写/评论（关于某人/某事物）A lot of people have remarked on the similarity between them.make a rude remark 说出无礼的话6．commit vt.犯；（不合法的、错的或愚蠢的事）commit a crime/suicide 犯罪/自杀commit sb.(oneself) to sth/doing sth 承诺某事/做某事commit sb./sth. to sth.将某人（事）交给某处保留（处理）7．tell…apart 识别，辨别Can you tell Jane and Lucy apart? For they look so alike.tell A from B 把 A 与 B 区别开tell the difference between A and B 区分 ABA be different from BA 与 B 不同A differs from BA 与 B 有别8．come to light 发现，暴露Much more new evidence has come to light, so the judges have to sentence the man to death.When the old woman died, it came to light that she was actually very rich.come out 出版，发行；come down 下降come into effect (force)开始生效；come into sight 被望见come to a conclusion 做结论；come to an end 结束；come to life 活跃，起来；come to oneself 恢复知觉，正常；come to the point 谈正题；come off 从……掉下来二、词义辨析 except, e...