高考英语热点动词 动词是英语中最活跃的词类，是句子的核心成分。此外，英语动词的变化较多，形式颇为复杂，是英语学习的难点之一。历届高考英语试题常把动词作为测试的重点，在单项填空题中所占比例在 50%以上。笔者通过对近十年来的高考英语试题进行分析，归纳常考动词十五类，供大家参考。一、连系动词类连系动词按其所表示的意义可分为以下四种：1．变化类表事物发展变化的过程，如 become, go, turn, grow, get, fall 等。2．感觉类表人体部位的感受，如 feel, smell, taste, look, sound 等。3．状态类表事物所处的状态，如 keep, come, run, remain, stand, lie, stay, prove等。4．外表特征类表外表给人的印象，如 appear, seem, look 等。连系动词的作用是后接形容词或相当于形容词的结构作表语。除了少数几个（如 feel, get, become, grow 等）外，不用于进行时态和被动结构。例如：The mixture is tasted terrible.（误）The mixture tastes terrible（正）Jim pretended to be falling asleep when his mother came in.（误）Jim pretended to fall /be asleep when his mother came in.（正）I'm feeling much better than ever before.It was getting darker and darker. Besides, a cold rain began to fall.【高考例题】 (1) ---Do you like the material? ---Yes, it ____ very soft. (NMET94)A. is feeling B. felt C. feels D. is felt辨析：对于动词 feel 、tear、write 等一些动词，如果表示物体本身材料特征，用主动表被动。所以答案选 C (2) Why don't you put the meat in the fridge? It will ____ fresh for several days. (NMET 03)A. be stayed B. stay C. be staying D. have stayed辨析：stay 是作系动词来用，表示事物状态。所以答案选 B (3) The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain ____ as the plane was making a landing. (04 春季高考上海卷） A. seat B. seating C. seated D. to be seating (4) Be careful when you cross this very busy street. If not, you may ____ run over by a car. (02 高考北京卷)A. have B. get C. become D. turn(5) Happy birthday, Alice. So you...
