东营题型四 动词填空 做好动词填空题,既要有扎实的基础知识,还要掌握科学的解题方法。一、解题步骤 1 .一通,即先通读全文,了解短文的整体时态和体裁 (看文章讲述的是小故事,还是介绍人物、事物,或是描述某一现象 ) ,不同的体裁常用不同的时态。2 .二画,即细读文章,画出文中给出的时间状语或互相照应的上下文。3 .三找,即找清楚填入的动词在句中所起的作用。如果所填的动词在句中充当谓语,那么填答案前,先确定时态、语态,回顾各种时态和语态的构成,确保不遗漏助动词,还要注意人称、数的变化,写对动词形式。如果所填动词在句中不充当谓语,那么就要考虑填入非谓语动词形式。4 .四查,即带着答案回看全文,检查全文是否通顺,再一次核对答案。二、具体解题技巧1 .深刻理解句子,正确判断时态。 时态时间状语 / 标志词一般现在时still, sometimes , often, always , usually , every Tuesday, in the morning 等一般过去时last year, yesterday, ago, last Monday morning, just now 等一般将来时tomorrow, next week, this evening 等现在进行时now, look, listen 等过去进行时at eight last night, at that time, this time yesterday 等现在完成时already, just, ever, never, yet, since/for. . . 等例 (2015· 东营中考 )And now she (63) (run) back home. 【解析】 is running 。 now 为现在进行时的标志词,故填is running 。例 (2016· 东营中考 )Miah—now a 22 year old girl, still (61) (remember) how she was bullied in junior high school. 【解析】 remembers 。由 still 可知, Miah 现在仍然记得……,故用一般现在时。(2) 根据上下文联系和时态呼应判断时态。 例 (2016· 东营中考 )Students in many schools have already taken actions. They (67) (create) anti bullying clubs. Many students have joined the clubs. 【解析】 have created 。联系上下文可知用现在完成时。(3) 根据主句的时态判断从句的时态。 例 (2015· 东营中考 )I want to give grandpa the good news when I (64) (see) him tonight in hospital. 【解析】 see 。 when 引导时间状语从句时,如果主句是一般现在时,从句也要用一般现在时。(4) 根据从句的时...