生产的过剩促成了共享经济的发展。在现在的市场经济条件下,大体上看世界已经离开了短缺经济时代而来到了过剩经济时代。在这背景下,需要寻求适合这个时代的经济发展方式,在传统的商业模式中,供需双方有着很高的交易成本,如何探寻商业模式的突破,走出现有模式的困局,迫使企业探求共享经模式;随着互联网的出现和广泛运用,以及大数据和“云计算”等的应用,使得供需双方的信息得到实时、快速的匹配;社会的消费观念逐渐从所有权转向使用权,是共享经济形成的重要条件,也是共享经济的本质。共享经济也有许多特征,比如,技术特征是基于互联网平台、主体是大众,客体是资源要素的快速流动与高效配置,效果便是不影响用户体验,做到不求拥有,但求所用。本文从实际情况出发,先从共享到共享经济的发展,从理论出发,讲述其定义,综合运用现代金融学、经济学、管理学的理论、方法和工具,采取定性研究和比较分析相结合的办法,分析共享经济的商业化的现状与未来发展,并提出一些自己的见解与完善方法。关键词:共享经济;资源;服务AbstractThe excess production contributed to the development of the shared economy. In the current market economy conditions, the world has largely left the era of shortage economy and came to the era of excess economy. In this context, it is necessary to seek a suitable economic development mode in this era. In the traditional business model, both sides of the supply and demand have high transaction costs. How to explore the breakthrough of the business model and get out of the dilemma of the existing model? Forcing enterprises to explore the mode of sharing; With the emergence and wide use of the Internet, as well as big data and "cloud computing" and other applications, so that the information of both sides of the supply and demand get real-time, rapid matching; the social concept of consumption gradually from The transfer of ownership to the right to use is an important condition for the formation of a shared economy. Shared economy also has many ch...