红楼梦中的侍妾形象——以晴雯为例摘 要《红楼梦》是曹雪芹对人物形象刻画的巅峰，本文的研究对象是《红楼梦》中的晴雯，作为作品中的一个小人物，一个丫鬟形象，无论是对她性格的正面描写如伶俐、率真、有骨气等，还是鲁莽、任性、迷茫等反面性格的叙述，都展现了人物的独特个性。尽管晴雯在《红楼梦》中的出场次数不算多，但关于她的样貌、语言、性格都值得人去探究。本文主要从晴雯的性格来红楼梦当中的侍妾形象，并且根据晴雯之死的直接原因和间接原因来揭示为何晴雯的命运是悲剧的。关键词 《红楼梦》；晴雯；性格；悲剧命运The character and tragic fate of Qing Wen in the dream of Red MansionsAbstractCao Xueqin's "dream of Red Mansions" in the characterization of the image is undoubtedly very successful, in front of the reader shows a rich artistic image, Qing Wen is one of the vivid characters. As a small figure in the work, a servant girl image, whether it is a positive description of her personality such as smart, straightforward, have a backbone, or reckless, willful, confused and other negative character narrative, all show the character's unique personality charm, left a deep impression. This article from Qing Wen's character to analyze her overall image, and according to the death of Qing Wen's direct causes and indirect reasons to reveal the fate of Qingwen is tragic.Keywords A dream of the Red Mansions; Qing Wen; character; tragic fate目 录一 引 言................................................................2二 正面性格..............................................................2（一）机灵（二）反抗精神三 反面性格..............................................................6（一）狠辣不饶人（二）不彻底的自我意识四 悲剧命运..............................................................9（一）直接原因（二）间接原因五 结 论...............................................................12参 考 文 献.................................................
