上海市宝山区药物不良反应报告分析 摘要 目的:了解 2006 年度我区药物不良反应(ADR)的发生情况
方法:利用 Excel 电子表和手工筛选方法,对 2006 年度上海市宝山区上报的 2078 份ADR 报表进行统计和分析
结果:ADR 报告主要来源于医疗机构,涉及 ADR 的药品中抗微生物药居首位,给药途径以静脉滴注为主,主要的不良反应累计系统/器官以皮肤及其附件最多见,涉及国家药品不良反应通报品种 15 种
结论:应加强和重视药品不良反应监测,保障公众安全合理用药
关键词 药品不良反应 ;统计 ;分析 Analysis of Adverse Drug Reaction Reports during 2006 in Baoshan District of Shanghai ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE:To investigate the occurance of ADR during 2006 in Baoshan district of Shanghai
METHODS: By means of Excel table and manual filtration,we analyze and evaluate the 2078 ADR reports
RESURTS:Antibiotic was the most drugs causing ADR
Most of them were induced by iv
System/organ damagers were commonly in skin and appendixes
CONCLUSIONS:There are many factors in the occurance of ADR
We should strengthen and emphasize ADR monitoring t