建筑工程质量通病识别与防治措施一、土方工程..........................................................................................................................31、挖方边坡塌方：.........................................................................................................32、填方边坡塌方：.........................................................................................................33、填土密实度达不到要求：.........................................................................................44、房心回填土下沉：.....................................................................................................45、场地积水：................................................................................................................5二、砖砌体工程......................................................................................................................51、砂浆强度不稳定：.....................................................................................................52、砂浆和易性差，沉底结硬.........................................................................................63、砖砌体组砌混乱：.....................................................................................................64、清水墙面游丁走缝：.................................................................................................75.填充墙砌体裂缝...........................................................................................................7三、模板工程..........................................................................................................................81、轴线位移....................................................................................................................82、标高偏差....................................................................................................................93、结构变形：................................................................................................................94、接缝不严：................................................................................................................95、脱模剂使用不当或未使用：...................................................................................106、模板内部清理不干净：...........................................................................................107.梁模板通病..................................................................................................................117．板模板通病...............................................................................................................118.墙模板通病.................................................................................................................12四、钢筋工程........................................................................................................................131、原料材质缺陷：.......................................................................................................132、钢筋加工时的缺陷：...............................................................................................133、钢筋安装时的通病：...............................................................................................134、钢筋焊接与机械连接的通病：......................................................
