摘要民事诉讼中关于新的证据问题的阐述,以及其历史沿革。在举证时限例外的“新证据”,其思想受到了实体公正的影响。本论文以新的证据的概念、特征为主线,通过对有关新的证据材料的分析,归纳得出新的证据的概念。我国采用的是证据随时提出主义,对于证据的提出时间没有限制,“新证据”可以随时提出,由此产生了很多弊端。本文的写作采取了比较研究与理论分析相结合的方式,借鉴其他国家地区的有关研究,对新证据的正当性危机和缺乏配套制度的评析。完善我国新证据的总体思路和具体设想以及相应的配套制度。因此,对现行的制度进行改造,建立完善的“新证据”十分必要。关键词:证据;新证据;民事诉讼;规则;制度ABSTRACTThispaperexpoundsontheproblemsofthenewevidenceincivillitigation,anditshistoricalevolution.Intheprooftimeexceptionof"newevidence",thethoughthasbeeninfluencedbytheentityjustice.Inthispaper,theconceptofnewevidence,thecharacteristicsasthemainline,throughtheanalysisoftherelevantevidentmaterialsofthenewconcept,summedupthenewevidenceatpresent"CivilProcedureLaw>isusedinevidenceatanytime,forevidenceofnotimelimit,the"newevidence"canbemadeatanytime,resultinginalotofdrawbacks.Thispaperadoptsacomparativeanalysisofthecombinationoftheoryandmethods,basedonacomprehensivestudyofothercountriesandregions.InChinaCurrentsituationanddeficiencyofnewevidence,commentonnewevidenceofthelegitimacycrisisandthelackofsupportingsystems.ToimprovetheoverallthinkingandspecificideasofnewevidenceinChinaandthecorrespondingsupportingsystem.Therefore,thetransformationoftheexistingsystem,theestablishmentandperfectionofthe"newevidence"oftenpoints.Keywords:Evidence;Newevidence;Civillitigation;Rules;System目录第一章引言...........................................................................................................................1第二章民事诉讼“新证据”问题概述...............................................................................22.1“新证据”概念.............................................................................................................22.2“新证据”历史沿革.....................................................................................................3第三章民事诉讼中“新证据”问题其他地区研究...........................................................43.1美国...............................................................................................................................43.2德国...............................................................................................................................43.3日本...............................................................................................................................43.4台湾和澳门...................................................................................................................5第四章我国民事诉讼“新证据”制度现状.......................................................................64.1民事诉讼中“新证据”存在的问题...........................................................................64.1.1制度的正当性危机..............................................................................................64.1.2配套制度的缺乏..................................................................................................64.2《证据规定》中“新证据”的不足............................................................................74.2.1一审中对举证期限的阐述..............................................