摘要本毕业设计题目是青岛××宾馆建筑及结构设计，该宾馆的总建筑面积大约是5469.984平方米，共6层，建筑高度为23.4米。该宾馆采用的主体是框架结构，柱子是主要的承重构件，结构形式强度较高、刚度较大、整体性能好。建筑设计是在总体规划的前提下，考虑基地的地理位置、房间的使用功能、建筑的外观设计、建筑的经济情况等问题，按照相关的规范，合理的进行建筑物的平面设计、立面设计、以及相关部位的剖面设计，着重解决建筑物的重要细部结构，使得建筑物做到适用、经济、美观。结构设计主要根据建筑设计的可行的方案，进行建筑的相关设计，具体计算包括：框架梁、柱、板截面尺寸的确定；荷载的计算；;框架侧移刚度的计算；;横向水平荷载作用下的框架内力计算；；配筋计算;框架的基础计算。在建筑设计和结构设计分工与合作下，整体的建筑得到了呈现。各个方面的结合最终构成一个完整建筑物的施工依据。关键词：建筑设计；内力组合；截面设计；配筋计算；基础设计；AbstractThisgraduationdesigntopicsislingshuiriverhotelinDalianprovince,thehotelwithatotalconstructionareaofabout5469.98squaremeters,atotalofsixlayers,heightof23.4meters.Themainbodyofthehotelistheuseofframestructure，thestructurehaveHighstructurestrength,bigstiffness,goodoverallperformanceThearchitecturaldesignisunderthepremiseoftheoverallplanning,accordingtotherequirementsofthedesigntaskbook,consideringthebaseenvironment,theusingfunctionofthehouse,constructionequipment,Constructionexteriordesignandeconomy.Focusonrelatedstandard,thegraphicaldesignofreasonableadvancebuilding,aswellasthesectionplanedesignofrelatedspot..Thestructuraldesignmainlyactsaccordingtothearchitecturaldesignthefeasibleplan,carriesontherelateddesignofconstruction,theconcretecomputationincludes:Definiteframebeam,columnandboardsectionsize.Loadcalculation,Stiffnesscalculationofframeside,Calculationofframeinternalforceunderhorizontalload,Calculationofinternalforcesofframeunderverticalloads,Thecombinationofinternalforces,Calculationofframebeams,columns,plates,reinforcement,Frameworkbasedcomputing.Boththedivisionbetweenthetwobuildingdesignandstructuredesign,andcooperation,toformaunifiedwhole.CombinedwiththevariousaspectsofthefinallyformedthebasisforconstructionofacompletebuildingKeywords:Architecturaldesign;thecombinationofinternalforces;sectiondesign;reinforcement;foundationdesign目录摘要............................................................................................................................IAbstract..........................................................................................................................II目录..............................................................................................................................III第一章建筑设计说明..................................................................................................11.1工程名称..........................................................................................................11.2工程概况..........................................................................................................11.3设计基本资料..................................................................................................11.3.1气温.......................................................................................................11.3.2降雨量...................................................................................................11.3.3工程地质概况.......................................................
