课时作业(四十)[选修8Unit5Meetingyourancestors](限时:45分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1—.Sir,I'mhere.—Pleaselisten.I________askingyourparentstocometoourschool,butI'dliketohearyouropinionfirst.A.haveconsideredB.amgoingtoconsiderC.consideredD.havebeenconsidering2.________bythelatestelectronictoys,thelittleboystoodinfrontofthewindows,withoutmoving.A.TobeattractedB.AttractedC.HavingattractedD.Attracting3.Hehadplannedtomakeacompromise,but________hechangedhismindatthelastminute.A.thereforeB.otherwiseC.anyhowD.somehow4.Researchuniversitieshavetokeepupwiththelatestcomputerandscientifichardware________price.A.nottomentionB.inadditiontoC.onaccountofD.regardlessof5.Thesedaysthegovernmenthasissuedseveraleconomicpoliciesthatwill________thegrowthofmanufacturingindustry.A.accelerateB.accomplishC.accumulateD.approve6.________thatyouarechosenasavolunteerattheOlympicGames,whatwillyoudo?A.AssumedB.ToassumeC.AssumingD.Tobeassumed7—.Anyinformationaboutyourson?—No.IfonlyI________thosetoughwordstohim.A.didn'tsayB.hadn'tsaidC.shouldn'thavesaidD.couldn'thavesaid8.Hesayswhateverhethinks,________otherpeople'sfeelings.A.nottomentionB.apartfromC.regardlessofD.inspite9.Georgereturnedafterthewar,only________thathiswifehadlefthim.A.tobetoldB.tellingC.beingtoldD.told10.________,wemustexpectchangestobemadeinoursystemofteaching.A.LookingaroundB.LookingaheadC.WatchingoutD.Seeingaround11—.Iam________endlessexaminations.—Cheerup,David.Keeponuntilthecollegeentranceexaminationends.A.caughtupwithB.comeupwithC.fedupwithD.putupwith12.Tomissaid________anewcomputerprogramrecently,butIdon'tknowwhenhe'llfinishit.A.todesignB.tobedesigningC.tohavebeendesigningD.tohavedesigned13.Theresidentsintheneighborhoodall________thegovernment'sdecisiontoclosethesmalldyefactory.A.deletedB.identifiedC.interruptedD.applauded14—.I'mgoingtoApplebytomorrow.—________!I'mgoingupthere,too.A.WhatacoincidenceB.GoodluckC.CongratulationsD.Goodchance15.Allthesetreesareover800yearsold,some________backto1,000yearsago.A.datingB.datedC.dateD.todateⅡ.阅读理解A[2012·山东卷]OneofthegreatestcontributorstothefirstOxfordEnglishDictionarywasalsooneofitsmostunusual.In1879,OxfordUniversityinEnglandaskedProf.JamesMurraytoserveaseditorforwhatwastobethemostambitiousdictionaryinthehistoryoftheEnglishlanguage.ItwouldincludeeveryEnglishwordpossibleandwouldgivenotonlythedefinitionbutalsothehistoryofthewordandquotations(引文)showinghowitwasused.Thiswasahugetask,soMurrayhadtofindvolunteersfromBritain,theUnitedStates,andtheBritishcoloniestosearcheverynewspaper,magazine,andbookeverwritteninEnglish.Hundredsofvolunteersresponded,includingWilliamChesterMinor.Dr.MinorwasanAmericansurgeonwhohadservedintheCivilWarandwasnowlivinginEngland.Hegavehisaddressas“Broadmoor,Crowthorne,Berkshire”,50milesfromOxford.MinorjoinedthearmyofvolunteerssendingwordsandquotationstoMurray.Overthenext17years,hebecameoneofthestaff'smostvaluedcontributors.Buthewasalsoamystery.Inspiteofmanyinvitations,hewouldalwaysdeclinetovisitOxford.Soin1897,MurrayfinallydecidedtotraveltoCrowthornehimself.Whenhearrived,hefoundMinorlockedinabooklinedcellattheBroadmoorAsylum(精神病院)fortheCriminallyInsane.MurrayandMinorbecamefriends,sharingtheirloveofwords.Minorcontinuedcontributingtothedictionary,sendinginmorethan10,000submissionsin20years.Mur...