高考英语总复习 微专题训练 第27练 科技类（一）-人教版高三英语试题VIP专享VIP免费

第27练科技类（一）高考高频单词与短语识记排查单词识记：accelerateaccessiblemobilemodernautomaticbreakthroughspacecraftsucceedbrilliantclickdemanddrawbackelectronicengineexperimentfunctionfundamentalintroducesupportrevolution短语扫描：makeabreakthrough取得突破haveagoodmemory记忆力好take/leaveamessageforsb.为某人传话/留言getthemessage领悟；理解；明白(别人的暗示)withthedevelopmentof随着……的发展changeone’slife改变某人的生活explorefor探测performafunction履行职责carryout实行；执行comparedto/with与……相比[跟踪训练]Ⅰ.语境填词1．Heisagreat________(succeed)asawriter，butafailureasafather.2．Asmall，________(brilliant)coloredbirdflashedintoview.3．Hefoundhecouldnolongercopewithhis________(demand)job.4．My________(实验)showthatlightorheatisattractive.5．Wemustmakesurethatpublicfacilitiesinthenewlybuiltbuildings，liketherestroomandthelift，are________(access)todisabledvisitors.Ⅱ.单项填空6．Whenfirst________tothemainlandmarket，thefruitsfromTaiwanIslandenjoyedagreatsuccessimmediately.A．introducingB．introducedC．introduceD．beingintroduced7．Theexperimentthathe________was________.A．did；successfullyB．made；successfullyC．carriedout；asuccessD．setout；asuccess8．Apparently，duetothenewpolicy，________yearsbefore，foodwastehasmuchdecreasedsincelastyear.A．tocomparewithB．comparingwithC．beingcomparedwithD．comparedwith9．Theynowhaveagoodgovernment，________byallthepeople.A．havingsupportedB．supportingC．supportedD．tobesupported10．—It’sagoodidea.Butwho’sgoingto________theplan.—IthinkTomandGregwill.A．setasideB．carryoutC．takeinD．getthrough阅读能力与写作能力专练Ⅰ.阅读理解(2016·天津市和平区一模)Inmanybusinesses，computershavelargelyreplacedpaperwork，becausetheyarefast，flexible，anddonotmakemistakes.Asonebankersaid，“Unlikehumans，computersneverhaveabadday.”Andtheyarehonest.Manybanksadvertisethattheirtradesare“untouchedbyhumanhands”andthereforesafefromhumantemptation(诱惑)．Obviously，computershavenoreasontostealmoney.Buttheyalsohavenoconscience，andthegrowingnumberofcomputercrimesshowstheycanbeusedtosteal.Computercriminalsdon’tuseguns.Andeveniftheyarecaught，itishardtopunishthembecausetherearenowitnessesandoftennoevidence.Acomputercannotrememberwhousedit；itsimplydoeswhatitistold.TheheadtellerataNewYorkCitybankusedacomputertostealmorethanoneandahalfbilliondollarsinjustfouryears.Noonenoticedthistheftbecausehemovedthemoneyfromoneaccounttoanother.Eachtimeacustomerhehadrobbedquestionedthebalanceinhisaccount，thetellerclaimedacomputererror，thenreplacedthemissingmoneyfromsomeoneelse’saccount.Thismanwascaughtonlybecausehewasagambler(赌徒)．Whenthepolicebrokeupanillegalgamblingoperation，hisnamewasintherecords.Someemployeesusethecomputers’powertogetrevenge(报仇)onemployerstheyconsiderunfair.Recently，alargeinsurancecompanyfireditscomputertapelibrarianforreasonsthatinvolvedherpersonalratherthanherprofessionallife.Shewasgiventhirtydays’notice.Inthosethirtydays，sheerased(清除)allthecompany’scomputerizedrecords.Mostcomputercriminalshavebeenminoremployees.Nowpolicewonderifthisis“thetipoftheiceberg”．Asoneofficialsays，“Ihavethefeelingthatthereismorecrimeouttherethanwearecatching.Whatweareseeingnowisallsopoorlydone.Iwonderwhattherealexpertsaredoing—theoneswhoknowhowacomputerworks.”1．Whichfeatureofcomputersmakescomputertheftpossible?A．Theyarefast，flexibleandaccur...