第27练科技类(一)高考高频单词与短语识记排查单词识记:accelerateaccessiblemobilemodernautomaticbreakthroughspacecraftsucceedbrilliantclickdemanddrawbackelectronicengineexperimentfunctionfundamentalintroducesupportrevolution短语扫描:makeabreakthrough取得突破haveagoodmemory记忆力好take/leaveamessageforsb.为某人传话/留言getthemessage领悟;理解;明白(别人的暗示)withthedevelopmentof随着……的发展changeone’slife改变某人的生活explorefor探测performafunction履行职责carryout实行;执行comparedto/with与……相比[跟踪训练]Ⅰ.语境填词1.Heisagreat________(succeed)asawriter,butafailureasafather.2.Asmall,________(brilliant)coloredbirdflashedintoview.3.Hefoundhecouldnolongercopewithhis________(demand)job.4.My________(实验)showthatlightorheatisattractive.5.Wemustmakesurethatpublicfacilitiesinthenewlybuiltbuildings,liketherestroomandthelift,are________(access)todisabledvisitors.Ⅱ.单项填空6.Whenfirst________tothemainlandmarket,thefruitsfromTaiwanIslandenjoyedagreatsuccessimmediately.A.introducingB.introducedC.introduceD.beingintroduced7.Theexperimentthathe________was________.A.did;successfullyB.made;successfullyC.carriedout;asuccessD.setout;asuccess8.Apparently,duetothenewpolicy,________yearsbefore,foodwastehasmuchdecreasedsincelastyear.A.tocomparewithB.comparingwithC.beingcomparedwithD.comparedwith9.Theynowhaveagoodgovernment,________byallthepeople.A.havingsupportedB.supportingC.supportedD.tobesupported10.—It’sagoodidea.Butwho’sgoingto________theplan.—IthinkTomandGregwill.A.setasideB.carryoutC.takeinD.getthrough阅读能力与写作能力专练Ⅰ.阅读理解(2016·天津市和平区一模)Inmanybusinesses,computershavelargelyreplacedpaperwork,becausetheyarefast,flexible,anddonotmakemistakes.Asonebankersaid,“Unlikehumans,computersneverhaveabadday.”Andtheyarehonest.Manybanksadvertisethattheirtradesare“untouchedbyhumanhands”andthereforesafefromhumantemptation(诱惑).Obviously,computershavenoreasontostealmoney.Buttheyalsohavenoconscience,andthegrowingnumberofcomputercrimesshowstheycanbeusedtosteal.Computercriminalsdon’tuseguns.Andeveniftheyarecaught,itishardtopunishthembecausetherearenowitnessesandoftennoevidence.Acomputercannotrememberwhousedit;itsimplydoeswhatitistold.TheheadtellerataNewYorkCitybankusedacomputertostealmorethanoneandahalfbilliondollarsinjustfouryears.Noonenoticedthistheftbecausehemovedthemoneyfromoneaccounttoanother.Eachtimeacustomerhehadrobbedquestionedthebalanceinhisaccount,thetellerclaimedacomputererror,thenreplacedthemissingmoneyfromsomeoneelse’saccount.Thismanwascaughtonlybecausehewasagambler(赌徒).Whenthepolicebrokeupanillegalgamblingoperation,hisnamewasintherecords.Someemployeesusethecomputers’powertogetrevenge(报仇)onemployerstheyconsiderunfair.Recently,alargeinsurancecompanyfireditscomputertapelibrarianforreasonsthatinvolvedherpersonalratherthanherprofessionallife.Shewasgiventhirtydays’notice.Inthosethirtydays,sheerased(清除)allthecompany’scomputerizedrecords.Mostcomputercriminalshavebeenminoremployees.Nowpolicewonderifthisis“thetipoftheiceberg”.Asoneofficialsays,“Ihavethefeelingthatthereismorecrimeouttherethanwearecatching.Whatweareseeingnowisallsopoorlydone.Iwonderwhattherealexpertsaredoing—theoneswhoknowhowacomputerworks.”1.Whichfeatureofcomputersmakescomputertheftpossible?A.Theyarefast,flexibleandaccur...