三、说明文Menandwomenmayhavedifferentexperiencesinshoppingforclothes.Amangoesshoppingbecauseheneedssomething.Hispurposeissettledanddecidedin1.Heknowswhathewants，andhis2istofinditandbuyit.Allmen3walkintoashopandasktheshopassistantforwhattheywant.Iftheshophasitinstock(库存)，thedealcanbedoneand4iscompletedinlessthanfiveminutes，withhardlyanychattoeveryone’s5.Foraman，slightproblemsmaybeginwhentheshopdoesnothavewhathewants.Inthat6，thesalesmantriestosellthecustomersomethingelse—he7thenearesttothearticlerequired.Agoodsalesmanbringsoutsuchasubstitute(替代品)8；hemaysay，“Iknowthisjacketisnotthestyleyouwant，sir，butwouldyouliketotryitforsize？It9tobethecoloryoumentioned.”Fewmenhave10withthistreatment，andtheusualansweris：“Thisistherightcolorandmaybetherightsize，butIshouldn’tbe11mytimeandyoursbytryingiton.”Forawoman，buyingclothesisalwaysdoneinthe12way.Hershoppingisnotoften13onneed.Shehasneverfullydecidedwhatshewants，andsheisonly“havingalookaround”.Sheisalways14topersuasion，willingtotryonanynumberofthings.Deepinhermindisthethoughtoffindingsomethingthat15thinkssuitsher.Mostwomenhaveanexcellentsenseofvalueandarealwaysonthelookoutfortheunexpected16.Facedwitharoomfulofdresses，awomanmayeasilyspendanhourgoingfromonerailtoanother17selectingthedressshewantsto18.Itisatiresomeprocess，butclearlya(n)19one.Mostdressshopsprovidechairsforthewaiting20.1.A.detailB.hurryC.advanceD.mind答案C解析根据下句“Heknowswhathewants...”可知男人购物时，他们要买的东西预先(inadvance)就决定好了。2.A.adviceB.goalC.demandD.question答案B解析既然他知道他想要什么，因此他的目标(goal)就是发现它并购买。advice建议；demand要求；question问题。3.A.quicklyB.immediatelyC.soonD.simply答案D解析所有的男士只是(simply)走进商店向售货员要他们想要的东西。quickly迅速地；immediately立即；soon不久。4.A.oftenB.constantlyC.normallyD.finally答案A解析如果商店有现货就可以进行交易，交易过程常常(often)在不到5分钟之内就可完成，几乎没有闲聊且皆大欢喜(toeveryone’ssatisfaction)。constantly不停地；normally正常地，一般地；finally最后。5.A.confidenceB.amusementC.satisfactionD.surprise答案C解析解析见上题。confidence信心；amusement娱乐；satisfaction满意；surprise惊奇。6.A.timeB.eventC.situationD.case答案D解析如果那样的话(inthatcase)，售货员就会竭尽全力卖给顾客其他东西——售货员会把离这位男顾客想要的东西最近的那件提供(offer)给他。7.A.givesB.offersC.presentsD.delivers答案B解析解析见上题。give给予；present赠送，呈现；deliver送(货)。8.A.skillfullyB.attentivelyC.activelyD.carefully答案A解析好的售货员会巧妙地(skillfully)拿出这样的替代品。attentively认真地；actively积极地；carefully仔细地。9.A.occursB.happensC.comesD.takes答案B解析先生，我知道这件夹克不是你想要的款式，但是你能试一试这件看看尺码合适吗？那碰巧(happen)是你提到的那种颜色。10.A.patienceB.interestC.expectationD.experience答案A解析根据上文男士购物特点的介绍可知：很少的男士会对这种服务有耐心(patience)。interest兴趣；expectation期待；experience经验。11.A.losingB.spendingC.givingD.wasting答案D解析这件的颜色和大小可能都合适，但我不应该通过试穿它来浪费(waste)你我的时间。lose丢失；spend花费；give给予。12.A.sameB.cleverC.oppositeD.similar答案C解析对于女士来说，她们总是以迥然不同的(opposite)方式购买衣服。same相同的；clever聪明的；similar相似的。13.A.reliedB.basedC.doneD.related答案B解析女士购物经常不是基于需要。bebasedon基于……；bereliedon被依赖。没有bedoneon和berelatedon结构。14.A.op...
