物理治疗对偏瘫患者肩手综合征康复影响分析研究 营养学专业VIP免费

物理治疗对偏瘫患者肩手综合征康复的影响研究摘要肩手综合征是指以肩关节运动障碍、肩痛以及同侧的手和腕疼痛的肢体运动障碍为特征的综合征，也称为反射性交感神经营养不良，是神经系统与人体创伤异常反应的表现。该疾病是脑血管疾病的常见并发症。主要伴随有上肢出现疼痛，肩关节半脱位和关节活动范围的有限，出现手部肿胀和皮肤的异常改变，严重影响到偏瘫患者的康复。如果不及时治疗，将导致手部和手指的永久性畸形，这将导致所有手部功能的丧失。本文回顾了中风后肩手综合征综合征的基本概念，病因和物理治疗，物理治疗则主要包括了运动疗法和物理因素治疗，希望能够更好的促进肩手综合征的进一步恢复。关键词：物理治疗,偏瘫,肩手综合征AbstractShoulderhandsyndromereferstoasyndromecharacterizedbyshoulderdyskinesia,shoulderpainandlimbdyskinesiaofipsilateralhandandwristpain,alsoknownasreflexsympatheticdystrophy,whichisthenervoussystemandhumantrauma.Theperformanceofabnormalreactions.Thediseaseisacommoncomplicationofcerebrovasculardisease.Mainlyaccompaniedbypainintheupperlimbs,shouldersubluxationandlimitedrangeofjointmovement,handswellingandabnormalskinchanges,seriouslyaffectingtherehabilitationofpatientswithhemiplegia.Failuretotreatintimewillresultinpermanentdeformitiesofthehandsandfingers,whichwillresultinthelossofallhandfunctions.Thisarticlereviewsthebasicconceptsofpost-strokeshouldersyndromesyndrome,etiologyandphysicaltherapy,physicaltherapymainlyincludesexercisetherapyandphysicalfactortherapy,hopingtobetterpromotethefurtherrecoveryofshoulder-handsyndrome.Keywords:physicaltherapy;hemiplegia;shoulderhandsyndrome目录摘要............................................................................................................2Abstract......................................................................................................21前言.........................................................................................................42肩手综合征的病因.................................................................................42.1病因学研究....................................................................................42.2危险因素........................................................................................53肩手综合征的物理治疗.........................................................................63.1运动疗法........................................................................................63.2镜像疗法........................................................................................63.3压力治疗........................................................................................73.4体外冲击波....................................................................................83.5经皮电神经刺激............................................................................93.6振动疗法........................................................................................93.7肌内效贴......................................................................................114结论.......................................................................................................125参考文献...............................................................................................13致谢......................................................................................................151前言肩手综合征，也称为反射性交感神经营养不良综合征，在患有中枢性上运动神经出现痉挛的患者中是常见...