WarmingUp&ReadingⅠ.单词拼写1.Inoldtimespeoplehada________(理论)thattheworldwasflat.2.Theyhavealmostspentasmuchasone________(十亿)dollarsonthisproject.3.Becauseofthe________(猛烈的)naturaldisaster,alotofpeoplehavelosttheirlives.4.Peoplesufferinghungerstill________(存在)inmanypartsoftheworldtoday.5.Smokingis________(有害的)tohealth,buttherearestillmanypeoplepickingitup.6.Somepeoplearestill________(迷惑的)abouthowthecomputerworks.7.________(不像)whatyousupposed,onlyfewpeopleattendedhisbirthdayparty.8.Mancan'tlivewithoutwaterand________(氧气).9.Thesunlookslikeanorange________(球).10.Afamilyfriendly________(气氛)inthishotelmakestravelerscomfortable.Ⅱ.完形填空(2013·中山高一检测)Oneeffectivewayofdestroyinghappinessistolookatsomethingandfocusoneventhesmallestfault.It'slikelookingatthetiled(铺瓦的)ceilingandconcentratingonthespacewhereonetileis__1__.OnceIheardabaldmansaid,“WheneverIenteraroom,allIseeishair.”Onceyou've__2__whatyourmissingtileis,explorewhetheracquiringitwill__3__makeyouhappy.Thendooneofthethreethings:getit,replaceitwithadifferent__4__,orforgetaboutitand__5__thetilesinyourlifethatarenotmissing.Weallknowpeoplewhohavehadarelatively__6__life,yetareessentiallyunhappywhilepeoplewhohavesufferedagreatdealbutgenerallyremainhappy.Thefirst__7__isgratitude.Allhappypeoplearegrateful.Ungratefulpeoplecannotbehappy.Wetendtothinkthatbeingunhappyleadspeopleto__8__,butit'struertosaythatcomplainingleadstopeoplebecomingunhappy.Thesecondsecretisawareness.Weshould__9__thathappinessisabyproductofsomethingelse.Themostobvious__10__arethosepursuitsthatgiveourlivespurpose—anythingfromstudyinginsectstoplayingbaseball.Themorepassionswehave,themorehappinessweare__11__toexperience.Finally,thebeliefthatsomethingpermanentgoesbeyondusandthatour__12__hassomelargermeaningcanhelpustofeelhappier.Weneedaspiritualfaith,oraphilosophyoflife.Whateveryourphilosophyis,itshould__13__thistruth:ifyouchoosetofindthe__14__ineverysituation,youwillbeblessed,andifyouchoosetofindtheawful,youwillbecursed.Asforhappinessitself,this__15__dependsonyourdecisiontomake.1.A.differentB.missingC.shortD.broken2.A.determinedB.predictedC.assumedD.imagined3.A.completelyB.naturallyC.hopefullyD.really4.A.tileB.brickC.ceilingD.house5.A.goonB.putonC.focusonD.relyon6.A.peacefulB.difficultC.ordinaryD.easy7.A.secretB.factorC.ruleD.key8.A.upsetB.quarrelC.complainD.depress9.A.decideB.realizeC.proveD.assume10.A.sourcesB.resultsC.answersD.goals11.A.probableB.possibleC.likelyD.capable12.A.valueB.destinationC.survivalD.existence13.A.tellB.includeC.absorbD.mean14.A.worstB.bestC.positiveD.negative15.A.absolutelyB.totallyC.exactlyD.largelyⅢ.阅读理解EdmundHalleywasanEnglishscientistwholivedover200yearsago.Hestudiedtheobservationsofcomets(彗星)whichotherscientistshadmade.Theorbitofoneparticularcometwasaverydifficultmathematicalproblem.Hecouldnotfigureitout.Neithercouldotherscientistswhodealtwithsuchproblems.However,HalleyhadafriendnamedNewton,whowasabrilliantmathematician.Newtonthoughthehadalreadyworkedoutthatproblem,buthecouldnotfindthepapersonwhichhehaddoneit.HetoldHalleythattheorbitofacomethadtheshapeofanellipse(椭圆).NowHalleysettowork.Hefiguredout(解决;计算出)theorbitsofsomeofthecometsthathadbeenobservedbyscientists.Hemadeasurprisingdiscovery.Theco...