专题限时检测(十)完形填空之记叙文体(一)(共3篇,每篇限时18分钟)A(2017·南京、盐城高三一模)ChrisMarlow,aministerandfatheroftwo,wouldsaythathislifepriorto2009wasgoodbutordinary.ThenamissiontriptoZimbabweturnedhisentireworld__1__upsidedown,andhereturnedtohishomeinNorthCarolinaa(n)__2__man.ItwasonthistripthatMarlowwasfacedwiththe__3__ofextremepovertythatshoweditselfdeterminedlyinthefacesof__4__childrenbeggingforfood.Oneorphanedboy,inparticular,whosleptontheconcretefloorofan__5__gasstationwithdozensofotherorphanedchildren,__6__thedirectionofMarlow'slife'sworkforever.TheyoungboybeggedMarlowtoallowhimtoworkforhim__7__food,ashehadnoteatenfordaysandwasstarving.Itwasan__8__thatMarlowcouldnotforgetashespentthefollowingdaysofthetripdrivingthroughdustyroadsanddesperation,__9__tofindawaytofeedthehungryorphans.MarlowwentontofoundHelpOneNow,anonprofitorganizationthat__10__ordinarypeopletohelpprovidefood,shelter,andeducationforpoorchildreninAfrica,Haiti,andaroundtheworldthrough__11__actsofgenerosity.In2016hepublishedhisfirstbook,DoingGoodIsSimple,thestoryofhistransformativeexperiencewiththerealityofseverepoverty,asa__12__forotherslookingtomakeapositive__13__intheworldfromrightwheretheyare.Thebookdoesmorethan__14__peopletodogood—itputsthesuggestionintoactionwithevery__15__.“Earlyon,wedecidedthatwewouldusetheprofitsofDoingGoodIsSimpleto__16__mealsforchildreninourcommunitiesaroundtheworld,”Marlowexplains.“Everybookthatis__17__willprovidefivemealsforchildreninoneofourcommunities.Inthefirst30daysafterthebook's__18__,wehitover30,000meals.”HelpOneNowis__19__workingtoaidHaitiinthedisasterreliefofHurricaneMatthew.“Weencouragethoseinterestedinworkingwiththe__20__tothinkofwaystohelpthatfittheirindividualpersonalitiesandlifestyles,”hesays.“Andwealsolovetoseeyouadvocateforus.”语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了克里斯·马罗致力于帮助非洲、海地乃至全世界的极端贫困儿童的感人故事。1.A.economyB.mapC.viewD.tour解析:选C根据上文中的内容可知克里斯·马罗在2009年之前的生活很好但是平凡,但前往津巴布韦的布道之旅颠覆了他的整个世界观。故选C项,worldview“世界观”。2.A.astonishedB.changedC.inspiredD.confused解析:选B根据上文中的“ThenamissiontriptoZimbabweturnedhisentireworld__1__upsidedown”可知,前往津巴布韦的布道之旅颠覆了克里斯·马罗的整个世界观,故他回到家时已有所改变(changed)了。故选B项。3.A.atmosphereB.shapeC.additionD.reality解析:选D根据空格后的“ofextremepoverty...childrenbeggingforfood”可知,此处指极度贫困的事实。第四段中的“therealityofseverepoverty”亦是提示。故选D项。4.A.starvingB.cryingC.strugglingD.running解析:选A根据空格后的“beggingforfood”可知,此处指挨饿的(starving)孩子们。故选A项。5.A.abolishedB.acquiredC.attachedD.abandoned解析:选D一个孤儿跟许多其他的孤儿一起睡在废弃的加油站的混凝土地面上。故选D项。6.A.shiftedB.blockedC.tookD.pulled解析:选A根据上文提到的前往津巴布韦的布道之旅改变了克里斯·马罗的整个世界观,以及下文的内容可知,一个孤儿改变了(shifted)克里斯·马罗一生的工作方向。故选A项。7.A.inreturnforB.infavorofC.inexchangeforD.insearchof解析:选C根据空格前的“workforhim”及空格后的“food,ashehadnoteatenfordaysandwasstarving”可知,这个小男孩请求克里斯·马罗允许他为他工作以交换食物。inreturnfor“作为对……的回报”;infavorof“支持,赞成”;inexchangefor“交换”;insearchof“寻找”。故选C项。8.A.interruptionB.intervalC.interviewD.interaction解析:选...