特色重组练七Ⅰ.阅读理解AEveryyearonApril22peopleacrosstheworldtakepartinEarthDay.Communities,governmentsandschoolsrealizethattheearthneedstobeprotected.Herearesomeideastoteachyourstudentsaboutprotectingtheearth.EndangeredEarthTomakechildrenknowtherisksofnotprotectingourenvironment,trygivingthemavisual.ThewebsiteEndangeredEarthisagreatplacetobegin.Thissiteisaboutinformationwithpictures,videosandresourcesforyoungstudentstoexploreendangeredanimals.AnothersiteisTheEnvironmentalProtectionAgency(EPA).Thissiteisdesignedtoteachchildrentheimportanceofprotectingourenvironmentthroughgamesandhomework.Italsooffersalotoflessonplansandteacherresources.TheFaceofClimateChangeEarthday.orghasannouncedthatthefollowingyear'sthemeiscallingattentiontoclimatechange.“TheFaceofClimateChange”meansthateverypersonwhoistryingtodotheirparttohelptheenvironmentisafaceofclimatechange.Tohelpcelebratethistheme,trythefollowingactivitieswithyourstudents•Explainthattheearthiswarmingandhumansarelargelyresponsibleforthis.•Discussthatthechoicesthatwemaketodaywillaffectthefutureofourearth.•Talkabouthowourlifeisconnectedtotheclimateandhowwecanreducetherisksfromclimatechange.•Usearecyclablewaterbottleandlunchbagatschool.•Plantatreeintheschoolyard.•Recycletheirpapersatschool.1.WhatcanweknowaboutEndangeredEarth?A.It'spopularamongteachers.B.Itgivesadviceonhowtoraiseanimals.C.Itteachesstudentstousevideostoprotectanimals.D.Itshowstheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.答案:D细节理解题。由第二段前两句可知,EndangeredEarth网站有助于学生了解环保的重要性。2.WhattopicwillEarthDaychoosenextyear?A.Savetheearth.B.Climatechange.C.Endangeredanimals.D.Ourenvironment.答案:B细节理解题。由第四段第一句“Earthday.orghasannouncedthatthefollowingyear'sthemeiscallingattentiontoclimatechange.”可知,明年EarthDay的主题是关于气候变化的。3.Whatcanstudentsdotohelpprotecttheearth?A.Takegoodcareoftreesandflowersatschool.B.Writeonbothsidesofeverypaper.C.Avoidusingplasticwaterbottles.D.Carrylunchfromhome.答案:B细节理解题。由“Recycletheirpapersatschool.”可知,选项B正确。4.What'sthemainpurposeofthetext?A.TointroduceEarthDay.B.Totelltheeffectsofclimatechange.C.TocompareEndangeredEarthandEPA.D.Tocallonustoprotectanimalsontheearth.答案:A主旨大意题。本文主要是关于EarthDay的介绍,并呼吁学生保护地球。beresponsiblefor对……负责beconnectedto与……有联系recyclableadj.可循环再用的第四段第二句:“TheFaceofClimateChange”meansthateverypersonwhoistryingtodotheirparttohelptheenvironmentisafaceofclimatechange.译文:“面对气候变化”意味着,每一个努力参与保护环境的人都是应对气候变化的重要人物。分析:这是一个主从复合句,that引导宾语从句,作动词means的宾语。从句中who引导定语从句,修饰先行词person。BPlanningwhentoeatmealsandsnacksandnotskippingbreakfast,arepatternsassociatedwithhealthierdiets,whichcouldreducecardiovascular(心血管的)diseaserisk,accordingtoanewscientificstatementpublishedintheAmericanHeartAssociationjournalCirculation.Thestatementprovidesinformationofthecurrentscientificevidencesuggestingwhenandhowoftenpeopleeatmayaffectriskfactorsforheartattack,orotherdiseases.“Mealtimingmayaffecthealthduetoitseffectonthebody'sinternal(内部的)clock.Inanimalstudies,itappearsthatwhenanimalsreceivefoodwhileinaninactivestate,suchaswhentheyaresleeping,theirinternalclocksareresetinawaythatcanchangenutrientmetabolism(新陈代谢),resultingingreaterweightgai...