第1页共11页编号：时间：2021年x月x日书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟页码：第1页共11页AnalysisoftheAsymmetricSituationintheProcessofTendering&BiddingandStrategiesChoicesforTheOwner&TheTendererAbstract--Thetenderingandbiddingprocessisthekeystepinformingtheco-operativerelationshipinprojectconstruction．Asoneofthemostimportantprocessofconstruction,biddingiscarriedonanasymmetricsituation．FromtheviewoftheTenderer,theasymmetricinformationcanbeconsideredasunrepliedorunexpressedcontractsystem．However，fromtheviewoftheOwner，itisthemeasurementtakenbytheTenderercorrespondingtohisbiddingdocuments,butunbeknowntohim．ThisAsymmetricSituationhasgreateffectoftheprocessofcooject,andtotreatandadjustthesituationreasonablywillbeakeyproblem．Here．fromdifferentviews,wediscussedtheasymmetricinformationsituationandgavesomeadvicetoboth．BoththeownerandtheTenderercantakesomemeasurestomakeupfortheasymmetricalinformationsoastoguaranteethesmoothundertakingofthebusinessandrealizetheinterestaimsofeachparties．KeywordsConstructionBiddingAsymmetric第2页共11页第1页共11页编号：时间：2021年x月x日书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟页码：第2页共11页InformationImpliedContract1.INTRODUCTIONThetenderingandbiddingprocessisthekeystepinformingtheco-operativerelationshipinprojectconstruction．Duringthetenderingandbidding，theOwnerproposestheaim，requirementandthemodeofco-operationandexpressesthemintheformoftenderingdocumentsandcontracts．InresponsetothedemandsoftheOwner,theTendererputsforwardcorrespondentaimandpromisebasedonitsevaluationoftheproject．Theco-operationofthetwopartiesoftheconstructionisreflectedandregulatedthroughcontractsandtheOwnerandTendererexchangeinformationandestablishcontractsduringthetenderingandbiddingprocess．However,theexchangeofinformationisneithercompletenorsymmetricalandtheOwnerconstructsanasymmetricalinformationplatformfortheTendererswhiletheTendereralsotakessomecorrespondingmeasures.2．THEASYMMETRICSITUATlONOFTHEOWNERANDTHETENDERER第3页共11页第2页共11页编号：时间：2021年x月x日书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟页码：第3页共11页A．TheinformationplatformoftheOwnerTheOwnerconstructstheinformationplatformaroundthecontracts，includingstatedcontract(orexpressedcontract/conditions)andimpliedcontract(orunexpressedcontract／conditions)．ThestatedcontractwhichisprovidedbytheOwneristhedocumentconsistedofcontracttermsandconditionsastherulesandregulationsintheco-operationoftheprojectconstruction．Itsignifiesthemanagementsystemandprocedureoftheprojectaswellasthewayofsolvingtheproblemsarisingduringtheconstruction．Thestatedcontactisspecifiedinthetextandtermsoftheconstructioncontract．Generallyspeaking，theformatofthisdocumentisfixedanditssampleincludingthenoticetotheTenderer,BillofQuantity，Drawingand1ettersetc，iscirculatedintheindustry．AllthesedocumentsarestatedclearlyandtheTenderercandecideitsowntenderingstrategyandpriceaccordingtotheinformation．ThecertaintyofthestatedcontractenablestheTenderertounderstandandgrasptheinformation；thereforeitisofprimaryimportanceindeciding第4页共11页第3页共11页编号：时间：2021年x月x日书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟页码：第4页共11页thepriceofthetendering．Theimpliedcontractisthepartwhichdoesnotappearinthestatedcontract,butstillisacceptedbythetwopartiesandhasthepowerofbindingtheirbehavior．Foronething，theimpliedcontractconsistsofthesocial,Economic,1egalandtechnicalbackgroundso...
