医学统计学词汇表Aabridgedlifetable简略寿命表acceptability可接受性accidentalsampling偶遇抽样accuracy准确度activelifeexpectancy健康期望寿命actuarialmethod保险精算法adjustedmortalityrate调整死亡率adjustedR-Square调整R2agespecificprobabilityofdeath年龄别死亡概率age-specificdeathrate，ASDR年龄别死亡率age-specificfertilityrate，ASFR年龄别生育率aggregateddata合计数据allpossiblesubsetsselection所有可能自变量子集选择alternativehypothesis对立假设、备择假设analysisofvariance,ANOVA方差分析analytichierarchyprocess,AHP层次分析法analyticstudy分析性研究angulartransformation角度变换animalexperiment动物实验arcsinesquareroottransformation平方根反正弦变换association联系、关联attributableriskpercent,ARP归因危险度比率Bbackwardselection后向性选择balance均衡性balanceddesign平衡设计bargraph直条图baseline基线baselinehazardfunction基线危险率函数Bayes'formula贝叶斯公式bias偏性、偏倚binaryvariable二分类变量binomialdistribution二项分布Biostatistics生物统计学blankcontrol空白对照blindcodes盲底编码blindmethod盲法blindreview盲态审核blinding盲法blindness盲态blockrandomization区组随机化BonfferoniadjustmentBonfferoni调整BonfferoniinequalityBonfferoni不等式BonfferonittestBonfferonit检验boxplot箱式图Ccapsuletechnique胶囊技术carryforwardofthelastobservationCFLO原则carry-overeffects剩余效应casefatalityrate,CFR某病病死率casereportform,CRF病例报告表case-controlstudy病例-对照研究categoricalvariable分类变量causality因果关系causeeliminatedlifetable去死因寿命表cause-specificdeathrate,CSDR死因别死亡率censoring删失、终检census人口普查chisquaredistribution分布chisquaretest检验childmortalityunderage55岁以下儿童死亡率circlegraph圆图classificationofdiseases疾病分类clinicaltrial临床试验clustersampling整群抽样code代码coefficientofdetermination确定性系数coefficientofkurtosis,KURT峰度系数coefficientofskewness,SKEW偏度系数coefficientofvariation,CV变异系数cohortlifetable定群寿命表cohortstudy队列研究comparativestudy对比研究completelifetable完全寿命表completerandomization完全随机化completelyrandomizeddesign完全随机设计compoundsymmetry复合对称性concurrentcontrol同期对照confidenceband置信带confidenceinterval,CI置信区间confidencelevel置信水平confounder混杂变量、混杂因素confoundingfactor混杂因素consistencytest一致性检验constructvalidity结构效度contentvalidity内容效度contingencycoefficient列联系数contingencytable列联表continuousvariable连续型变量contraceptiveprevalence避孕现用率control对照controlgroup对照组conveniencesampling便利抽样correlation相关correlationcoefficient相关系数cost-effectivenessanalysis,CEA成本-效果分析cost-effectivenessratio成本-效果比covariance协方差covariancematrix协方差阵covariates协变量CoxregressionCox回归criterionvalidity效标效度criticalvalue临界值cross-overdesign交叉设计cross-sectionalstudy横断面研究crudebirthrate,CBR粗出生率crudedeathrate,CDR粗死亡率cumulativeincidenceprobability,CIP累积发病概率currentlifetable现时寿命表Ddata数据、资料datatransformation数据变换DeclarationofHelsinki赫尔辛基宣言degreesoffreedom自由度dependencyratio负担系数dependentvariable因变量descriptivestudy描述性研究descriptivesurvey描述性调查design设计designofexperiment,DOE实验设计disabilityadjustedlifeyears伤残调整期望寿命disabilityadjustedlifeyears,DALY失能调整寿命年、残疾调整生存年discretevariable离散型变量distribution-freetest任意分布检验documentstudy文献研究dose-responserelationship剂量-反应关系doubleblindmethod双盲法doubledummy双模拟d...
