我国大豆出口贸易遭遇的问题及分析研究 国际经济贸易专业VIP专享VIP免费

摘要1950年以前中国不仅是世界最大的大豆生产国，同时也是世界大豆出口量最多的国家。随着从出口量的增加，为我国带来的巨大的利润，也为农民带来了很大的实惠。大豆外贸特别是出口贸易的发展，对东北乃至全国经济的提升，日益显出更为重要的作用。但是，近年来，由于国际国内市场的不断开放，尤其是中国加入wTO后，中国的各个行业都面临着新的机遇和挑战，农业也不例外。在新的竞争环境中，大豆贸易发展却并不尽如人意，因此，对于大豆的出口贸易发展新战略的研究己经刻不容缓。笔者采用条件分析法、定量分析和定性分析方法等，对大豆出口贸易现状进行分析，在此基础上找到大豆贸易发展中存在的问题，并有针对性得提出对策建议，以期对大豆出口贸易的持续性、健康发展有一定参考价值，起到一些作用。关键词：大豆；出口贸易；问题；对策ABSTRACT1950yearsagoinChinaisnotonlytheworld'slargestproducerofsoybeans,andmostoftheworld'ssoybeanexports.Withtheincreaseofexportsfrom,forourcountrytobringhugeprofits,aswellasfarmershasbroughtgreatbenefits.Soybean,especiallythedevelopmentofexporttrade,foreigntrade,tothepromotionofthenortheastandeventhenationaleconomyincreasinglyshowamoreimportantrole.However,inrecentyears,duetotheinternationalanddomesticmarketconstantlyopenup,especiallyafterChina'saccessiontothewTO,China'svariousindustriesarefacedwithnewopportunitiesandchallenges,agricultureisnoexception.Inthenewcompetitiveenvironment,thesoybeantradedevelopmentisnotverydesirable,therefore,forsoybeanexporttradedevelopmentstrategyresearchisofgreaturgency.TheauthorUSEStheconditionanalysis,quantitativeanalysisandqualitativeanalysismethodandsoon,analyzedaboutthepresentsituationofsoybeanexporttrade,onthisbasistofindproblemsexistinginthedevelopmentofsoybeantrade,andtargetedputsforwardsomecountermeasures,inordertothesustainable,healthydevelopmentofsoybeanexporttradehasacertainreferencevalue,havesomeeffect.Keywords:Soybean;Exporttrade;Problem;countermeasures目录摘要.................................................................................................................................................IABSTRACT....................................................................................................................................II目录................................................................................................................................................I第1章绪论.....................................................................................................................................11.1研究背景和意义....................................................................................................................11.2研究内容................................................................................................................................11.3研究目的和方法....................................................................................................................11.3.1研究目的.........................................................................................................................11.3.2研究方法.........................................................................................................................1第2章理论基础.............................................................................................................................32.1大豆出口贸易的特性..........................................................................................................