冲锻成形过程强力拉深增厚工艺的有限元分析*华中科技大学模具技术国家重点实验室王新云欧阳坤夏巨谌胡国安摘要结合冷挤压与拉深工艺的特点,以双杯形工件为对象,开展了冲锻成形过程的强力拉深增厚工艺研究
即在反向拉深的同时,对侧壁也施加轴向推力,进行强力拉深以达到拉深并增厚的目的
采用有限元模拟软件Dynaform研究了拉深增厚工艺中材料的流动规律,分析了压环的运动速度、压边力、凸模与凸凹模之间的间隙对工件最小厚度和内壁最大厚度的影响,为优化模具结构和工艺参数提供了理论依据
关键词:冲锻成形;拉深增厚;双杯形件;数值模拟FEManalysisofthepowerfuldrawing-thickeningtechnologyinthestamping-forginghybridprocessAbstractApowerfuldrawing-thickeningtechnologywaspromptedfordouble-cup-shapedworkpieces,itcombinedthecharacteristicsofcoldextrusionwithdrawingprocess
Anaxialthrustwasexertedtothesidewallinbackwarddrawingtothickenit
TheFEMsoftwareDynaformwasutilizedtoresearchthematerialflow
Theimpactofthevelocityofthepressurering,thebinderforceandthegapbetweenpunchanddietotheminimumandmaximumoftheworkpiecethicknesswereanalyzed
Keywords:stamping-forginghybridforming;drawi