我国婚内强奸行为的刑法定性问题研究摘要:婚内强奸是指婚姻存续期间,丈夫施加于妻子的违背其性自由选择权的强迫性性关系的行为。婚内强奸作为一种隐蔽又客观存在的性暴力严重摧残妇女的身心健康,给社会造成恶劣影响。但婚内存不存在强奸,婚内强奸是否构成犯罪,一直以来社会各界都存在着不同的声音。国际上部分国家已经把婚内强奸进行入罪化,但国内法律并没有对该问题进行明确阐释和规定,且刑法学界在理论上也一直存在争议,立法对此却不予回应,这就在司法实务中导致难以把握的不确定性困境,导致同案不同判这种有损司法权威性的情况出现。本文立足于婚内强奸相关案例,对刑法学界对婚内强奸入罪的不同观点进行阐述和评析,对婚内强奸的行为定性做一个简要的论述。关键词:婚内强奸;性自主权;强奸罪;行为定性AstudyonthecriminalqualificationofmaritalrapeinChinaAbstract:Maritalrapeisanactofforcedsexualintercoursebyahusbandagainsthiswifeduringthecourseoftheirmarriageagainsthersexualfreedomtochoose.Maritalrape,asakindofhiddenandobjectivesexualviolence,severelydestroyswomen'sphysicalandmentalhealthandhasabadimpactonthesociety.However,thereisnorapeinmarriage,andtherehavebeendifferentvoicesfromallwalksoflifeaboutwhetherrapewithinmarriageconstitutesacrime.Internationalonthepartofthecountryhastakenthemaritalrapeintosin,butthedomesticlawdidnotarticulateandprovisionsaboutthisproblem,andthecriminallaweducationalworldalsohasbeencontroversialintheory,legislationwouldnotrespondtothis,it'sinthejudicialpractice,makingitdifficulttograsptheuncertaintyofthedilemmaleadstodifferentconnectionfoundthedamagetothejudicialauthority.Basedonthecasesofmaritalrape,thispaperexpoundsandanalyzesthedifferentviewpointsofthecriminallawcircleonthecrimeofmaritalrape,andmakesabriefdiscussiononthequalitativebehaviorofmaritalrape.KeyWords:maritalrape,sexualautonomy,rape,behavioralCharacterization目录引言..............................................................................1一、婚内强奸行为概述..............................................................1(一)婚内强奸行为的概念.......................................................1(二)婚内强奸行为的特征......................................................1三、婚内强奸定性的学说及述评......................................................3(一)肯定说...................................................................31.肯定说观点概述及理由.....................................................32.肯定说的分类.............................................................33.肯定说观点的分析.........................................................4(二)否定说...................................................................51.否定说理论依据...........................................................52.否定说观点的分析.........................................................6(三)折衷说...................................................................6结语...............................................................................7参考文献...........................................................................9致谢..............................................................................91引言在社会普遍意识中,都将性犯罪视为强烈谴责的对象,并且认为此类型犯罪应给予更严厉的打击和惩处,因为其具有高度的社会危害性,但在婚姻关系遮盖下的婚内强奸却又普遍为人们所忽略或无视。家庭是社会最小构成,据不完全数据,婚内强奸要数倍于其他普通类强奸行为,因此婚内强奸实质上是一种长期存在的具有普遍性和客观性的一类社...