目录诚信承诺书........................................................1毕业论文.......................................................2-10中英文摘要及关键词.............................................2一、国际环境损害赔偿责任概述...................................2(一)国际环境损害赔偿责任的概念............................2(二)国际环境损害赔偿责任的性质和特点......................3二、国际环境损害赔偿责任主体...................................3(一)污染者................................................3(二)国家..................................................4(三)保险人................................................4三、国际环境损害赔偿责任的确定.................................5(一)墨西哥湾漏油案件责任分析..............................5(二)日本核泄漏案件分析....................................6(三)我国渤海湾溢油案件分析................................6四、国际环境损害赔偿责任的归责原则.............................7（一）早期国际环境损害赔偿责任归责原则概述.................7(二)国际环境损害赔偿责任归责原则发展......................7五、中国环境损害赔偿责任制度的现状和完善.......................8（一）中国环境损害赔偿责任制度的现状和缺陷.................8（二）中国环境损害赔偿责任制度的完善.......................9参考文献......................................................10开题报告表....................................................11中期检查表....................................................16答辩记录表....................................................17成绩评定表....................................................20论国际环境损害赔偿责任[摘要]随着我国生态文明战略的推进和环境保护意识的加强，跨国环境损害赔偿责任成为环境保护法律制度的重要内容。从墨西哥湾漏油案件、日本核泄漏案件、我国渤海湾溢油案件进行分析，国际环境损害赔偿责任应由污染者、有关国家和相关保险人承担，但应根据承担责任的主次不同和实际情况区别对待。国际环境损害赔偿责任的归责原则由早期的严格责任原则向多元化的过错责任原则发展。我国的环境损害赔偿责任制度存在归责原则不统一、赔偿范围狭窄、免责事由规定不统一和索赔时限过短，应该在归责原则、赔偿范围、免责事由和索赔时限等方面加以完善。[关键词]国际环境损害；赔偿责任；[Abstract]WiththestrengtheningofChina'secologicalcivilizationandstrategytopromoteawarenessofenvironmentalprotection,cross-borderenvironmentaldamageliabilitybecomestheimportantcontentofthelegalsystemofenvironmentalprotection.FromtheGulfofMexicooilspillcases,Japannuclearleakcase,China'soilspillintheGulfofBohaitoanalyzethecase,compensationforpollutiondamageresponsibilityshallbebornebythecentralinternational,relevantcountriesandtheinsurer,butshouldbetreatedaccordingtotheprimaryandsecondaryresponsibilityisdifferentandtheactualsituation.Theimputationprincipleofinternationalenvironmentaldamageliabilitybytheprincipleofstrictliabilitytotheearlydevelopmentoftheprincipleoffaultliability.Therearediversifiedliabilitysystemofenvironmentaldamagecompensationinourcountryisnotunifiedimputationprinciple,scopeofcompensationNarrowexemptionprovisionsarenotunifiedandclaimtimeistooshort,shouldbeintheimputationprinciple,scopeofcompensation,toperfecttheexcusatioandclaimsthetimelimitandsoon.[Keywords]Internationalenvironmentaldamage；liabilityforcompensation；一、国际环境损害赔偿责任概述（一）国际环境损害赔偿责任的概念损害责任（liabilityofdamage），全称为“损害性后果是由国际法不加禁止的行为产生的所要承担的责任”，有的学者称...
