Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?第四课时SectionB(3a-3c)&Selfcheck学习目标:1、重点单词turn拐弯2、重点词组spendtimewithsb.与某人共度时光ontheright在右边3、重点句式Togetthere,IgoalongLongStreetandturnleftonNorthStreet.为了到那里,我沿着长街走,在北街向左拐。IliketospendtimewithmygrandparentsonSundays.我喜欢在星期天与祖父母共度时光。重点难点:1.Therebe句型2.指路问路的方式3.方位的描述。导学设计:1.Togetthere,IgoalongLongStreetandturnleftonNorthStreet.为了到那里,我沿着长街走,在北街向左拐。【归纳】turnleft与ontheleftturnleft意为“”,此处left是副词;ontheleft意为“在左边”,此处left是名词。turnleft可改写为turntotheleft;“在某人左边”可用onone’sleft。与其类似的短语有:turnright向右拐ontheright在右边onone’sright在某人右边2.IliketospendtimewithmygrandparentsonSundays.我喜欢在星期天与祖父母共度时光。【归纳】spendtimewithsb.意为“”。例如:Healwaysspendstimewithhismotheronweekends.周末他通常跟母亲共度时光。区分spend与take/payforspend意为“花费”,常用结构是:主语+spend+时间/金钱+(in)doingsth./onsth.take主要指花费时间,常用结构是:Ittakes/took+人+todosth.(it是形式主语,真正主语是后面的动词不定式)payfor意为“付钱买……”,常用的结构是:主语+pay+钱+for+物。例如:Ispent30dollarsonthenewbike.我买这辆新自行车花了30美元。Ittakeshimthreehourstofinishthework.完成这项工作花费了他三个小时。Ipaid50yuanforthenewsweater.我花了50元买了这件毛衣。3.区分easily与easy都表示“容易地/的”,easily是,修饰动词,作状语;easy是形容词,作定语或表语。例如:Hecanfinishtheworkeasily.他能很轻松地完成这项工作。Theproblemisnoteasyforhim.这个问题对他来说不容易。4.区分noisy与noise都与“噪音”有关。noisy是,意为“吵闹的”;noise是可数名词,意为“噪音”。例如:Don’tmaketoomuchnoises.It’stoonoisy.不要制造这么多噪音,太吵了。5.区分crossing与cross拼写中都有cross,crosings表示“”,是名词;cross表示“穿过”,是动词,后接穿过的地方。例如:Turnrightatthesecondcrossing.Thencrosstheroad.在第二个十字路口向右拐,然后穿过街道。知识巩固:Ⅰ.根据句意和首字母提示完成单词。1.Mybrotherisawaiter.Heworksinar.2.JustgoaCenterStreetandtrightwhenyouseeapostoffice.3.Isthereapayphoneinthen?4.Eme,where’sthebusstation?5.Peoplecangetmoneyfromtheb.Ⅱ.单项选择1.Thereanapple,twobananasandsomepearsonthetable.A.beB.isC.areD.am2.—Let'sputthedesk______thetwobeds.—Thatsoundsgood.A.onB.inC.betweenD.and3.Wecangetmoneyinthe______andyoucanborrowbooksinthe______.A.postoffice;bankB.bank;libraryC.library;bankD.bank;postoffice4.Myhouseis______thegarden.A.crossinB.acrossfromC.crossfromD.acrossat5.Look!Thereisablackboard______ourclass.A.inthefrontofB.infrontofC.onfrontofD.onthefrontof6.Justgostraightandturn______.Thehotelis______.A.right;rightB.right;ontherightC.ontheright;rightD.right;totheright7.—______.HowcanIgettothebank?—Justgostraightandyoucanfindit.A.SorryB.YesC.ExcusemeD.Pardonme8.---Paul,isthereapostofficenearourschool?---______.It'sjustnexttothesupermarket.A.Yes,thereisB.Yes,itisC.No,thereisn'tD.No,itisn't9.—Isthereapayphone______theneighborhood?—Yes,it's______CenterStreet______theright.A.in;down;onB.on;on;isC.in;on;isD.on;down;on10.Sheenjoysbooksverymuch.A.readB.readingC.readsD.toread参考答案导学设计1.向左拐2.与某人共度时光3.副词4.形容词5.十字路口知识巩固Ⅰ.1.restaurant2.along,turn3.neighborhood4.Excuse5.bankⅡ.1-5BCBBB6-10BCAAB