七年级《牛津初中英语预备课程》教学案Unit11Attheweekend要点直击1.DoesNickplaycomputergamestoomuchattheweeke尼克在周末电脑游戏玩得太多吗？toomuch太多，此处表示程度，如watchTVtoomuch；toomuch后也可以接不可数名词，如toomuchhomework/water。2.Shesometimeshelpsmecleanthehouse.她有时帮我打扫屋子。helpsb.do/todosth.意为帮助某人做某事，如helptheboy(to)washthedishes。helpsb.withsth.也有此含义，如DadoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglish。3.Hesometimeswritese-mailstohisfriends.他有时发邮件给朋友们。writee-mailstosb.也可表达为e-mailsb.4.Shelikestotellusaboutherweekends.她喜欢告诉我们周末的情况。tellsb.aboutsth.是“告诉某人关于某事”的意思。例:Shetellshimaboutherschool.5.Shedoesn’ttakeabushome.她不乘公共汽车回家。takeabushome也可以表达为gohomebybus;类似的表达式还有walkhome/gohomeonfoot;ridetoschool/gotoschoolbybike等等。6.Sheenjoyswalkingdownthestreetandsayinghellotoherneighbours.她喜欢沿着街道散步，向邻居们问好。enjoydoingsth.意为likedoingsth.喜欢做某事sayhellotosb.意为“向…问好”，例如saysorryto…，saygoodbyeto…等等。7．我们在上个单元学过了当主语是第三人称单数以外的人称时，一般现在时的结构为：“主+动词原形”，变否定和一般疑问问句时要借助助动词“do”。如果主语是第三人称单数，又会出现什么情况呢？这就是我们本单元要学习的内容。当主语是第三人称单数时，其结构为“主+动词的第三人称单数形式”，第三人称单数形式的具体规则如下：1）一般情况下，动词原形后面加上s，在清辅音后面读/s/，在元音和浊辅音后面读/z/。如：play—plays,work—works,get—gets,read—reads。2）如果动词是辅音字母加y结尾的，则要把y变成i再加上es，一般读/z/。如：fly—flies,carry—carries,study—studies。3）以s,x,ch,sh结尾的动词，要加上es,一般读/iz/。如：pass—passes,watch—watches,wish—wishes。4）以o结尾的动词，要加上es,一般读/z/，如：go—goes,do—does。8.DoesNickoftenplaywithyou?尼克常和你一起玩吗?playwithsb.意为“和某人一起玩”chatwithsb.意为“和某人聊天”9.Bytheway,wouldyouliketoplaywithusnow?顺便问一下，你想现在和我们一起玩吗？bytheway意为“顺便说一下”。例如：Bytheway,whatdoyoudo?1.wouldliketodosth.意为“愿意做某事”。例如：Wouldyouliketogototheparkwithus?/Doyouwanttogototheparkwithus?11．It’snicetomeetyou.见到你很高兴。同“Nicetomeetyou.”。课堂检测一、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Mum______(go)shoppingattheweekend.2._____Tomoften______(do)somereadingintheafternoon?3.Wouldyoulike______(play)footballwithme?4.Hesometimes______(stay)athomeonSaturday.5._______(notbe)lateforclassagain.6.Where_____she______(study)?She_______(study)inNo.1SecondarySchool.7.Lettheboy______(come)intotheclassroom.8.Shecan_______(chat)withfriendsontheInternet.9.Howlong______you______(sleep)aday?10.He_______(eat)abigbreakfastinthemorning.二、翻译下列短语。1.打排球______________________2.去购物____________________3.看报________________________4.吃晚饭____________________5.参观博物馆__________________6.帮助某人做某事____________7.在周末______________________8.和某人聊天________________9.听音乐______________________10.在网上____________________三、句型转换,每空一词。1.LinTaostudiesveryhard.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答）______LinTao______hard?Yes,he_______.No,he_______.2.IwatchTVonlyonSundays.(变为否定句)I______________TVonlyonSundays.3.Mysisterdoeshouseworkeveryday.(变为否定句)Mysister_____________houseworkeveryday.4.Lilygoesshoppingwithhermother.(对划线部分提问)____________lily_______shoppingwith?5.Doessheoftenhelpyouwiththeshopping?(同义转换)Doessheoftenhelpyou___...
