江苏省泗阳县王集中学九年级英语《Unit4Phrasalverbs》学案Learningaims(学习目标):1.Toknowthestructureofphrasalverbs;2.Tousesomecommonphrasalverbssuchasmakeout,giveoutandsoon;3.Tomakeupastoryusingsomephrasalverbs.Importantpoints(学习重点):1.Torememberasmoreusefulphrasalverbsaspossible2.TocorrectlyusesomecommonphrasalverbsDifficultpoints(学习难点):TodistinguishdifferentmeaningsofonephrasalverbLearningguide(方法引导):Read,remember,practice【复习】：中途下客或卸货____________每隔···距离或时间_____________给某人接通（电话）；使经历___________决定，选定_______________推迟，延期；使反感_____________出现，到来；调高（音量等）__________少数的，少量的____________分解，分组；分离_______________（使）加速______________起因于，由···引起______________1.由“动词+介词”构成的短语动词，相当于一个及物动词，无论宾语是名词还是代词，都放在介词后面，例如：bringabout________runinto_________lookafter________dealwith_________carryout_________breakinto________fillin_________She___________________thechildrenduringtheday.她白天照看这些孩子.Thepolicemenare____________________thesuspect.警察正在搜寻那个嫌疑犯2.由“动词+副词”构成的短语动词可以分为两种情况：①.“及物动词+副词”相当于一个及物动词，副词的位置有所接宾语决定。如果宾语是代词，则必须置于及物动词与副词之间；若宾语是名词，则放在副词前后皆可，例如：getover________pickup________takeup_________tearup________calloff________goup_________dryout__________Youcan___________me___________.你可以将我排除在外.They______________________thebigfire.他们扑灭了这场大火.=They___________thebigfire___________.②.“不及物动词+副词”相当于一个不及物动词，不能用于被动语态中,例如：Thewar_____________________in1934.这场战争爆发于1934年.Theplane_____________________at10am.飞机十点起飞.3.由“动词+副词+介词”和“动词+名词+介词”构成的短语动词都相当于一个及物动词，可用于被动语态中,例如：takecareof___________payattentionto__________havedifficultyin__________takepridein__________showmercyto___________We’ve______________________________ourfood.我们的食物吃完了。Yourtimeshouldbe________________________________________tostudyhard.你应该充分利用时间去努力学习。Warscan’tsolveanyproblembutonly_________________violence.战争解决不了任何问题只能导致暴力。Shesplit_______withhergoodfriendafteranagreement.A.upB.inC.onD.toThisistheverythingthatyoushouldtake______of.A.attentionB.partC.ideaD.notice当堂检测1.（09安徽）Wetriedtofindatableforseven，buttheywereall.A.givenawayB.keptawayC.takenupD.usedup2.（09湖北）Wouldyouplease______thepaperformeandseeifthereareanyobviousmistakes?A.lookaroundB.lookintoC.lookupD.lookthrough3.（09湖北）Duringthewartherewasaseriouslackoffood.Itwasnotunusualthateventhewealthyfamilieshadto______breadfordays.A.eatupB.giveawayC.dowithoutD.dealwith4.（09江西）Itisreportedthatthepolicewillsoon____thecaseoftwomissingchildren.A.lookuponB.lookafterC.lookintoD.lookout5.（09海南）Itriedphoningheroffice,butIcouldn’t__________.A.getalongB.getonC.gettoD.getthrough6.（09陕西）A.noticewasinordertoremindthestudentsofthechangedlecturetime.A.sentupB.givenupC.setupD.putup7.（09天津）----Sorry,Ihaveto______now.It’stimeforclass.----OK,I’llcallbacklater.A.hangupB.breakupC.giveupD.holdup8.（09江苏）----I'msurprisedtohearthatSueandPaulhave__.----SoamI.TheyseemedveryhappytogetherwhenIlastsawthem.A.brokenupB.finishedupC.dividedupD.closedup9.（09浙江）PractisigChinesekungfucannotonly________one’sstrength,butalsodevelopone’scharacter.A.bringupB.takeupC.buildupD.pullup10.（09四川）—Haveyou__________?—No.Ihadthewrongnumber.A.gotinB.gotawayC.gotoffD.gotthrough
