Module2GreatbooksUnit2It’sstillreadandloved.TheAdventuresofTomSawyerHereisourmonthlyarticleonafavouritegreatbook.Thismonth,ourguestwriterisMr.Jackson.MyfavouritegreatbookisTheAdventuresofTomSawyerbyMarkTwain.TomliveswithhisauntPollyinthequietstreetsofSt.Petersburg,Missouri.He’salivelyandcleveryoungboy,andhefindshimselfinmanyexcitingadventures.Herunsawaywithhistwofriends,HuckFinnandJoe,toanislandinthemiddleoftheMississippiRiverforseveraldays.WithHuckhegoeslookingfortreasure,withBeckyhegetslostinacave,andfinally,theyfindaboxofgold.findoneself发现了自己才能所在(能胜任某种工作)livelyadj.活泼的,栩栩如生的eg.alivelydescriptionaliveadj.活着的,活泼的eg.Thefishwecaughtisstillalive.getlost迷路MyfavouritesceneinthebookiswheneveryonethinksTomisdead.Hedecidestogotohisownfuneral.Hehidesandwatchesn.葬礼,出殡foratime,andthensuddenlyheappears.Everyoneissurprisedto(foratime=foraperiodoftime)seehimbutthey’realsopleasedtoseehimalive.surprisedadj.感到惊讶的eg.Iwassurprisedtoseehimthere.surprisevt.使惊奇,奇袭eg.Yousurpriseme!surprisingadj.令人惊讶的eg.surprisingnewsTomistheheroofthestory,butthereareotherimportantcharacters.Huckisanoutsiderandeveryoneisafraidofhim.Beckyisprettywithfairhair,JoeisTom’sbestfriend,andInjunJoeisthebadmanofthestory.hero——主人公character人物outsider旁观者Thethemesofthestoryaretodowithchildrengrowingupandbecomingmoreserious.ItdescribeshowstrangersareseeninsmalltownsofAmerica.Finally,ittalksaboutfreedom,socialrulesandhowpeoplearepunishedforbadbehaviour.dowith处理/解决growupv长大,成长freedomn.自由freeadj.自由的,免费的vt.使自由WhydoIthinkTomSawyerisagreatbook?MarkTwainwrotethestoryin1876,butit’sstillreadandlovedbypeopleallovertheworldtoday.Andalthoughit’sonlyastory,TwainwroteitintheeverydayEnglishoftheSouthernstatesofAmericainthe19thcentury,soitsoundsveryreal.Todayit’sthoughttobeoneofthegreatestbooksinAmericanliterature.Goon---readit!Iknowyou’llenjoyit,too.it’sthoughtto被认为是被动语态的用法1.构成:主语(动作接受者)+be+及物动词的过去分词+(by+动作执行者)2.句型:肯定句:主语+be+过去分词+(by+动作执行者)否定句:主语+benot+过去分词+(by+动作执行者)一般疑问句:Be+主语+过去分词+(by+动作执行者)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+be+主语+过去分词+(by+动作执行者)【模拟试题】1.Thechildren_____toswimlastmonthandtheycanswimverywellnow.A.aretaughtB.weretaughtC.havetaughtD.taught2.—Look!Whatanicegarden!—Yes.It_____everyday.A.hasbeencleanedB.iscleanedC.isbeingcleanedD.wascleaned3.Itissaidthatpotatochips_____bymistakeahundredyearsago.A.inventB.inventedC.areinventedD.wereinvented4.—Howbeautifulourhometownis!—Yes,treesandflowers_____everywhere.A.canbeseenB.canseeC.beseenD.can'tsee5.Somepeoplethinktrees_____onTreePlantingDayonly.A.shouldbeplantedB.shouldplantC.shouldbeplantingD.beplanted6.Personalcomputers_____in1976.Ithaschangedthewholeworld.A.havebeeninventedB.areinventedC.wereinventedD.invented7.—DoyouknowwhodesignedtheCD-ROMAroundtheworldinEightHours?—Yes.It______byNancyJackson.A.hasdesignedB.designedC.wasdesignedD.designs8.Thewindow______tenminutesago,andtheroomisbrightnow.A.canbecleanedB.iscleanedC.wascleanedD.willbecleaned9.Thiskindoffood_____cool,cleananddryaccordingtotheinstruction.A.shouldbecarriedB.mustbeputC.shouldbeplacedD.mustbekept10.—Wheredidyougolastnight?—I_____togotoLiLei'sbirthdayparty.A.askedB.amaskedC.havebeenaskedD.wasasked11.—Iwanttobeadocto...