九年级英语上册Unit3TeenageproblemsGrammar（1）精品学案牛津译林版课题9Aunit3Grammar1学习目标知识目标学习to-infinitives在句子不同部分中不同用法。能力目标结合图表中例句，了解to-infinitives的用法及含义。情感目标通过对语法知识的进一步了解，激发学英语的兴趣。学习重点结合图表中例句，了解to-infinitives的用法及含义。学习难点了解句子的成份。课前自学一、通过查字典和小组合作了解下列单词的汉语意思。Courage___________truth_____________quarrel_____________Spare_____________notice____________valuable______________Subject____________predicative__________object_____________Objectcomplement_________________attributive______________Adverbial___________purpose___________result______________二、请将下列句子泽成汉语，并注明各句中动词不定式在句中的成分。1.Toseeistobelieve.______________________()2.It’simportanttolearn______________________()3.Myjobistohelpthepatient.______________________()4.Yourtaskistocleantheclassroom.______________________()5.Iwanttogohome.____________________()6.Theworkersdemandedtogetbetterpay.__________________()7.Ifounditnecessarytotalktohimagain.__________________()8.Theteachertoldmetocleantheblackboard._______________()9.Iexpectyoutogivemesomehelp.______________________()10.Ihavesomethingtosay.______________________()11.Hehasalotofhomeworktodo.______________________()12.Heislookingforaroomtolivein._____________________()13.Thereisnothingtoworryabout.______________________()14.Icameheretoseeyou.______________________()15.Hegotupearlytocatchthetrain.______________________()课堂交流展示一、同学们，上面写出汉语意思的题目你一定完成得很好，现在我们来检测一下，请同学们说出这几个单词的汉语意思。subject,predicative,attributive,adverbial,purpose,result.二、再让我们来检查一下第二题的完成情况，尤其是动词不定式在句中所充当的成分。这是本节课学习重点。1.大家可知道预习题二中1,2小题中动词不定式在句中充当_______语。第2小题还可以改成_________________________________.2.3,4小题中的动词不定式在句中充当______________语。这种句式在汉语中是没有的，他们的特点是：__________________________3.5,6,7题中动词不定式在句中充当__________语。第7句中宾语位置是it,它代的是________________________.大家还要记住：常用动词不定式作宾语的动词有：hope,refuse,learn,setout，choose,decide,agree,manage,pretend,plan.4.8,9两句中的动词不定式在句中作_________________语。常用动词不定式作宾语补足语的动词有：warn,tell,allow,help,ask,force等。5.10,11,12,13句中动词不定式在句中作________语。注意：12题中的in,13题中的about是不可省略的！6.15,16题中的动词不定式在句中作____________语。一种表目的，一种表结果。三、大家阅读49页下面部分，注意make,let,have,see,hear,notice,help与动词不定式连用时的用法。注意：当这些动词和动词不定式连用的句子变为被动语态时，要加to.四、请大家看课本51页Wh-infinitives句式的例句，要知道：这些句子是简单句，你们能把它们补完整，使它们变为复合句吗？要注意句意通顺和时态的一致。五、请大家完成51页的练习。小组内交流，然后各组将答案写到黑板上来。看看哪一组对的多。课堂达标检测一、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Simondoesnotknowwhat________(do).2.Sandywantstoknowwhere________(ask)foradvice.3.Milliedoesnotknowhow__________(solve)herproblems.4.Simonjustforgotwhen_________(meet)hisfriends.5.Youshoulddecidewhen_________(work)andwhen________(play).6.Paulknowswho___________(talk)toforhelp.7.Pleasetellmewhere_________(get)help.二、选词填空:howwhichwhatwhenwhere1)WhenIgointotheclothesshop,Ialwayscan’tdecide_____onetobuy.2)Mygrandfatherdoesn’tknow______touseacomputer.3)A:Willyoupleaseshowme____todriveacar?B:Yes,ofcourse.Nowletmetellyou_______todofirst.4)IwilltellLucy_______and_______tomeet.三、把下列句子改成简单句1)Theoldladyfoundoutwhereshecouldbuyfruitcheaply.Theoldladyfoundout__________________fruitcheaply.2)Willyoushowushowwecanmakeamodelplane?Willyoushowus___________________amodelplane?3)Shehasn’ttoldmewhatIshoulddoandwhatIshouldnotdo.Shehasn’ttoldme________________andwhat____________.4)Haveyoudecidedwhichdressyouwilltake?Haveyoudecided_______dress_________?总35课时一、1.todo2.toask3.tosolve4.tomeet5.towork,toplay6.totalk7.toget二、1.which2.how3.how,what4.where,when三、1.wheretobuy2.howtomake3.whattodo,nottodo4.which,totake
