八年级下册知识点归纳Unit5Topic1重点短语:1.invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事2.oneof+形容词最高级+名词复数3.saythanks/hello/sorry/good-byetosb.向某人道谢/问好/道歉/辞别4.feel/taste/smell/look/sound/seem+adj.5.seemtodosth.seem+adj.itseemsthat+从句7.aticketfor/tosth.一张……的票8.lonelyadj.孤单的aloneadj./adv.独自的,一种人的9.becauseof+n./pron/v-ing10.cheersb.up使某人振作起来11.carefor=takecareof=lookafter照顾12.comeintobeing形成,产生13.befullof=befilledwith充斥……14.agreewithsb.同意某人15.makepeacewithsb.与某人和平相处16.intheend=atlast=finally最终,最终17.bepopularwithsb.受某人欢迎词形变化:1.invitev.邀请invitationn.邀请2.disappiontedadj.失望的,沮丧的disappointmentn.失望,沮丧disappointv.使失望3.excitev.使激动,使兴奋excitedadj.兴奋的,激动的(修饰人)excitingadj.令人兴奋的,使人激动的(修饰物)4.mainadj.重要的mainlyadv.重要地5.facen.脸,面部facialadj.面部的6.worryv.紧张worriedadj.紧张的,担忧的重点句型:1.--Howareyoudoing?你好吗?--Verywell.非常好。2.Whatapity!多么遗憾呀!3.—Howdotheflowerssmell?--Theysmellnice.--花闻起来怎么样?--很好。4.Heseemsalittleunhappy.他似乎有点不开心。5.Howdidthemusicsound?音乐听起来怎么样?6.Pleasesaythankstoyourmomforus.请代我向你的妈妈道谢。Unit5Topic2Unit5Topic3【重点短语】1.haveatest测试,测验2.get/benervous紧张3.giveaspeech做演讲4.practicedoingsth练习做某事5.besick/ill生病6.beconfidentabout对……自信7.inabad/goodmood心情差/好ingoodspirits心情好8.givesbasurprise=giveasurprisetosb给某人一种惊喜9.beproudof为……感到骄傲10.puton穿上,上映11.get/bereadyfor为……做准备12.fill…with…用……把……填满13.havetrouble/difficulty(in)doingsth有困难做某事14.someday有一天(未来)oneday有一天(未来/过去)15.remembertodosth记得要去做某事rememberdoingsth.记得做过某事16.it’s+adj.forsb.todosth对某人来说做某事是……17.thinkover仔细考虑18.makeanimportantdecision做一种重要的决定19.asenseofhappiness一种幸福感20.followone’sadvice遵照某人的提议takeone’sadvice采纳某人提议21.takeiteasy.放松点,别紧张。22.inpublic在公共场所23.becrowdedwith被……挤满24.cometosb.进入脑海,忽然想出25.bewithsb.和某人在一起【词形变化】1.relaxv.放松relaxedadj.冷静的,镇静的(修饰人)relaxingadj.轻松的(修饰物)2.decidev.决定decisionn.[可数]决定3.silentadj.不说话的,沉默的silencen.沉默4.confidentadj.自信的confidencen.自信【重点句型】1.Isthereanythingwrong?有什么问题吗?2.IgetsonervouswhenIgiveaspeech.当我演讲的时候我如此的紧张。3.Let’sgiveMichaelasurprise!让我们给迈克一种惊喜吧。4.Ithinkthemooncanaffectmyfeelings.我认为月亮可以影响我的心情。Unit6Topic1【重点词组】1.aseven-dayholiday三天的假期2.goonavisittosp.去某地参观3.decide(not)todosth.决定(不)做某事decideonsth.决定某事makeadecision做一种决定4.thebestwaytodosth.做某事最佳的方式5.overthephone通过电话6.bookthetraintickets预订火车票7.thehard/softsleeper硬/软卧8.raisemoney筹集钱9.borrow(借入)sth.fromsb.从某人那借某物lend(借出)sth.tosb.=lendsb.sth.把某物借给某人10.lookforwardtodoingsth.期望做某事11.hearfromsb.=getaletterfromsb=receivealetterfromsb.收到某人的来信12.onthefirstdayof在……第一天13.onthetopof在……顶部14.totalcost总花费15.spend/pay/take/cost的使用方法:①Sb.spendsometime/money(in)doingsth./onsth.②Sb.paysomemoneyforsth.③Ittakessb.sometime/moneytodosth.④Sth.costsb.somemoney16.interestingplaces=placesofinterest名胜古迹17.set/startout/off出发18.beintrouble有麻烦,处在困境【词形转换】1.comfortv.安慰,安慰n.安慰舒适comfortabl...