题型组合训练Ⅰ.单项填空1.Inthetimeofsocialreform,people’sstateofmindtendstokeepwiththerapidchangeofsociety.A.contactB.progressC.touchD.pace答案D考查名词辨析和固定搭配。句意:在社会改革的年代,人们的思想状态与社会的迅速变化趋于同步。contact联系;progress进步;touch接触;pace步调。keeppacewith与……同步,故选D项。2.Muchtohisanger,shehissecrettoherfriends,andsooneveryoneatthefactoryknewit.A.overlookedB.betrayedC.teasedD.ruined答案B句意:令他大为生气的是,她将他的秘密泄露给了她的朋友们,很快全厂的人都知道那个秘密了。overlook忽略;betray泄露;tease取笑;ruin毁坏。故选B。3.Itisagoldenruleininternationaltradethatifyouexportnothingbutrawmaterials,you’reattheofworldprices.A.riskB.expenseC.mercyD.cost答案C考查名词辨析。句意:这是国际贸易中的一个黄金法则,如果你只出口原材料,你就受到世界价格的摆布了。atthemercyof意为“任由……摆布”,符合题意。4.(2018江苏丹阳中学等三校联考试卷)Itwasaseeminglyimpossibletask,butHelen,thoughphysicallychallenged,carriedon,untilitwascompletelyfulfilled.A.insteadB.yetC.regardlessD.still答案C考查副词辨析。句意:这好像是不可能的任务,但是海伦,尽管身体残疾,不管怎样继续下去直到彻底完成。instead相反;yet还;regardless不管怎样;still仍然。故选C。5.WeallthinkitisTomandJackratherthanhethatforthedelayoftheproject.A.istoblameB.aretoblameC.isblamedD.aretobeblame答案B考查动词blame的用法。句意:我们都认为是汤姆和杰克而不是他应该为这个工程的耽搁而受责备。固定搭配betoblame意为“该受责备”。ratherthan连接并列主语时,谓语动词应与其前面的主语保持一致,TomandJack表示复数概念,故选B项。6.NetizensturnedtheweiboaccountofChina’ssecondrichestmanintoabattlefielddebatingcharityafterothercelebritiespublicizedtheirdonations.thenetizens’questions,JackMasaidhewasbotheredwhenheownedmorethan10millionyuan.A.InagesturetoB.InhonorofC.InresponsetoD.Inassociationwith答案C考查介词短语辨析。句意:其他名人公布了他们的捐款后,网友把中国第二富有的人的微博账户变成了争论慈善捐款的战场。马云对此作出回应,认为当他拥有超过一千万元时,麻烦就来了。inresponseto对……作出回应,符合题意,故选C项。7.—Didyoumeetthemattheairport?—Yes,itwasnottheirflightlandedandtheycameoutoftheairport.A.longagoB.longbeforeC.beforelongD.before答案B句意:——你在机场接他们了?——是的。不久他们的飞机着陆,他们走出了机场。固定句型Itisnotlongbefore意为“不久就……”,符合题意。longago意为“很久以前”;beforelong意为“很快,不久”,都是副词短语在句中作状语,before既可作连词也可作副词。故选B项。8.Victorapologizedfortoinformmeofthechangeintheplan.A.hisbeingnotableB.himnottobeableC.hisnotbeingableD.himtobenotable答案C句意:维克托因没能告知我计划的变动而表示歉意。apologizefor因……道歉。for为介词,后跟动名词,动名词的否定形式为not+doing,故选C项。9.Despiteherrecentsurgeryshehasbeencarryingon.A.consequentlyB.otherwiseC.likewiseD.regardless答案D考查副词辨析。句意:尽管她最近有手术,但她无论如何都要坚持下去。carryonregardless不管怎样都要坚持下去,符合题意。10.—Hedislikeswhenhischildrenbehavebadlyinfrontofothers.—SodoI.A.thatB./C.itD.what答案C考查代词用法。动词dislike后接从句时,须用it作形式宾语。故选C项。11.(2018南京、盐城二模)IwouldhavegonetobedwhenIwassickinsteadoftheearthwouldgointoaholdingpatternifIweren’ttherefortheday.A.confirmingB.predictingC.pretendingD.concluding答案C考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我生病的时候,我就卧床休息,而不会假装自己一天不工作,地球就会停止转动。pretend假装,选C。12.Thefamousartistsaidthathewouldaccepttheyoungmanashisassistant,nomatterwhathebefore.A.s...
