题型组合训练Ⅰ.单项填空1.(2018苏锡常镇一模)TheLifelongLearningProgrammetoenablepeopletotakepartinlearningexperienceshastakenoffacrossEurope.A.havingbeendesignedB.beingdesignedC.designedD.designing答案C句意:为了使人们参与学习体验而设计的终身学习计划在整个欧洲很受欢迎。本题考查非谓语动词。theLifelongLearningProgramme与design之间是逻辑上的被动关系,应采用过去分词作后置定语。故选C项。2.(2018苏锡常镇二模)—Therewillbenogoingbacktotheworldbeforethesmartphonerevolution.—,butwecansurelyfindwaystoenjoythebenefits.A.YoumustbejokingB.That’sforsureC.That’sallrightD.It’sbetterthannothing答案B考查情景交际。句意:——我们再也回不到智能手机革命前的那段时光了。——那是肯定的,但是我们也可以找到一些途径来享受这些好处。根据句意,空格处填的应该是表示肯定、认同的回答,排除A、D;C一般用于回答别人的感谢,是礼貌用语,故排除。选B。3.Themajorityofscientistsinfavorofcloning,butcloninghumansopposedbymost.A.are;isB.is;areC.are;areD.is;is答案A句意:大多数科学家赞成克隆,但是克隆人类还是被大多数人反对的。“themajorityof+可数名词复数”充当主语,谓语动词用复数形式;动名词短语作主语,谓语动词用单数形式,故选A。4.ManyChinesecollegegraduatesleavetheircountrytogetfurthereducationinAmericawiththeofgettingbetterjobsinthefuture.A.communicationB.intentionC.permissionD.impression答案C考查名词辨析。句意:抱着将来找到更好的工作这样的目的,许多中国大学毕业生(选择)去美国留学。intention目的,符合题意。communication交流;permission允许;impression印象。5.Ihavebeenconvincedthattheprintmediaareusuallymoreandmorereliablethantelevision.A.accurateB.ridiculousC.urgentD.shallow答案A本题考查形容词辨析。句意:我确信印刷媒体常常会比电视更准确、更可靠。accurate精确的;ridiculous可笑的,滑稽的;urgent紧急的;shallow浅的,肤浅的。故选A项。6.—TheChinesegovernmenthasattachedspecialimportancetoagriculture.—Asthesayinggoes,.A.hewholaughslastlaughsbestB.hewholiesdownwithdogswillrisewithfleasC.hungerbreedsdiscontentD.haveone’scakeandeatittoo答案C句意:——中国政府已经将农业放在特别重要的地位。——俗话说:民以食为天。hungerbreedsdiscontent民以食为天,符合题意。7.—Whatdoyouthinkofthepoems?—Theyarebeautifultoreadbut,theyarehardtounderstand.A.inadditionB.ontheotherhandC.asaconsequenceD.inparticular答案B考查介词短语辨析。句意:——你觉得这些诗怎么样?——它们读起来很美,但另一方面,它们难以理解。ontheotherhand另一方面,符合题意。inaddition另外;asaconsequence结果;inparticular特别。8.Almosteveryoneisbringingdownthehousingpricesbecausethey’rereallytoohighnow.A.infavorofB.inchargeofC.inhonorofD.insearchof答案A考查介词短语辨析。句意:几乎每个人都赞同降低房价,因为它们现在确实太高了。infavorof赞同,支持;inchargeof负责,掌管;inhonorof向……表示敬意;insearchof搜寻。故选A项。9.IfeltIcouldnotmoveanotherstep,butafterlunchIgotmysecondwindandtherest.A.pushedaheadwithB.wentaheadC.putforwardD.lookedforwardto答案A考查动词短语辨析。句意:我感到我一步也走不动了,但是午饭后我又觉得干劲十足,与其余的人一起前进。pushaheadwith努力推进,符合题意。goforward前进;putforward提出;lookforwardto盼望。10.ahighpercentageofAustraliansmaybepeoplewhowatchsportsratherthandothem,Australiaisindeedagreatsportingnation!A.AsB.WhenC.UnlessD.While答案D考查连词。句意:虽然澳大利亚的很多人可能宁愿看比赛而不愿做运动,但澳大利亚确实是一个体育大国!while虽然,引导让步状语从句,符合题意。11.Iamsurethatthepeopleinthedisasterareasareontheirwayabetterlife.A.tolivingB.oflivingC.liveD.tolive答案A句意:我确信灾区人民的生活会越来越...
