题型组合训练Ⅰ.单项填空1.heisenthusiasticandqualifiedforthejob,Iseenoreasontoremovehimfromoffice.A.EventhoughB.ProvidedthatC.UnlessD.Asif答案B句意:如果他很热衷于工作,又能胜任工作,我认为没有理由解除他的职务。providedthat如果;eventhough即使;unless除非;asif似乎。根据句意可知选B项。2.thatyourresumeworksforyou,Irecommendwritingitmorelikeaproposalthanajobdescription.A.EnsuringB.HavingensuredC.EnsureD.Toensure答案D句意:为了确保你的简历起到作用,我建议你写得更像一个提议,而不是职位描述。此处为动词不定式作目的状语。3.Ihaven’tdecidedonthemenuyet,letalonethefood.A.buyingB.tobuyC.boughtD.buy答案C句意:我还没决定吃什么菜呢,更不必说买食物了。letalone更不用说,其后跟与前面部分相对应的结构,这里前面部分是现在完成时态,所以用过去分词。4.Thenewrulehascomeintoeffectthatinnoaccountinpublicplaces.A.issmokingpermittedB.smokingispermittedC.permitssmokingD.doessmokingpermit答案Ainnoaccount意为“决不”,位于句首时构成部分倒装句。smoking为从句主语,和permit之间为被动关系,故用被动语态。5.Manyrestaurantworkersareaccustomedtipsonto-goorders,soevenifyougiveonlyacoupleofdollars,I’msureitwillbeappreciated.A.toreceiveB.tonotreceiveC.toreceivingD.tonotreceiving答案Dbeaccustomedto习惯于……,其中to是介词,后应跟名词或动名词作宾语,故可排除A、B两项;由语境可知是习惯于不接受小费,故选D项。6.Themediaactuallycanplayapositiveroleinconsumerissuesinsomenewareas,suchase-commerceandonlinefinanceservices,whicharen’tfullycoveredbycurrentlaws.A.adjustingB.announcingC.addressingD.acknowledging答案C句意:媒体的确能在一些新的领域,例如在电子商务和在线金融服务这些现行法律还没有完全覆盖的行业中,对解决消费者的问题起到积极的作用。根据句意可知选C(设法解决,处理)。7.Thesongisveryfamiliarus,andweareveryfamiliaritssinger.A.with;withB.to;toC.to;withD.with;to答案C句意:这首歌曲为我们所熟悉,而且我们也很熟悉它的演唱者。befamiliarto“为……所熟悉”;befamiliarwith“熟悉……”。8.totheclimateandfood,theoldcoupleprefertoliveherefortherestoftheirliferatherthanmovetoanothercity.A.HavingaccustomedB.AccustomingC.AccustomD.Accustomed答案D句意:习惯了这里的气候和饮食,这对老夫妻更喜欢在这里度过余生而不是搬去别的城市。beaccustomedto...“习惯于……”,在此处作状语,故选D项。9.—I’lltakepartintomorrow’sEnglishspeechcontest.—!A.ComeonB.GoodluckC.CheerupD.Congratulations答案B句意:——我将要参加明天的英语演讲比赛。——祝你好运!goodluck祝你好运。根据英语语言习惯可知,一方说要参加比赛,另一方应该祝对方好运。comeon加油;cheerup振作起来;congratulations祝贺。10.Mencius(孟子)believedthatthereasonmanisdifferentfromanimalsismanisgood.A.why;whatB.because;thatC.what;whyD.why;that答案D句意:孟子认为人区别于动物的原因就是人性本善。Thereasonwhy...isthat...意为“……的原因是……”。11.Sincedrugabusershavedifficultytheaddiction,supportgroupswheretheycantalkabouttheirstrugglesandfindnewwaystomanageintheworldareoftenneeded.A.toridB.breakingC.toremoveD.relieving答案Bhavedifficulty(in)doingsth.为固定搭配,由此可以排除A、C两项;D项relieve的意思是“缓和,减轻”,与句意不符;B项的break在这里可理解为“强行终止”,即戒除毒瘾,符合句意。12.—Tomhasplayedalotofcomputergamesrecently.—Yes,thatmighthisfailureinthemid-termexaminations.A.accountforB.answerforC.askforD.standfor答案A句意:——汤姆最近玩太多电脑游戏了。——是的,那也许是他期中考试失利的原因。accountfor是……的原因,符合句意。answerfor对……负责;askfor要求,请求;standfor代表。13.—Itwasfineyesterday.—.Andagooddayforpicnicking,isn’tit?A.Soit...
