题型组合训练Ⅰ.单项填空1.Anydiscriminationwomengivingbirthtofemalebabiesisforbidden.A.againstB.toC.withD.towards答案Adiscrimination之后通常接against,表示“对……的歧视”,故选A。2.Tomownslargercollectionofbooksthananyotherstudentinourclass.A.the;/B.a;/C.a;theD./;the答案B因为collection(收藏品,收集物)是可数名词,此处为单数,又不是特指,所以第一个空用不定冠词;books是名词复数表示种类,而非特指,所以第二个空不用冠词。故选B。3.Whoeverwantstothejobpleasesendusinformationbye-mail.A.appealtoB.applytoC.appealforD.applyfor答案D考査动词短语辨析。appealto吸引;applyto(向某单位或人)申请;appealfor呼吁,请求;applyfor申请(工作等)。故D选项符合题意。4.—Howwasyourholiday?—Itcouldn’thavebeen.Ijuststayedinthehotelbecauseitwasrainingmostofthetime.A.boringB.moreboringC.mostboringD.lessboring答案B“couldn’thavebeen+形容词的比较级”表示“没有比这更……”,故排除A、C两项;再根据语境可知,此处应该是指“没有比这更无聊的了”,故选B项。5.Suddenly,atallmandrivingagoldencarriagethegirlandtookheraway,intothewoods.A.seizing;disappearedB.seized;disappearedC.seizing;disappearingD.seized;disappearing答案D句意:突然,一个驾着金黄色马车的高个男子抓住那个女孩把她带走了,消失在了树林中。第一个空是谓语动词,与took并列,故用seized;第二个空为非谓语动词作状语,因为disappear与其逻辑主语是主动关系,故应用现在分词。6.Thepolicehaveputuppostersaroundthecitywithphotosofthemantheyinconnectionwiththekillingofacustomeroutsideabank.A.seekB.areseekingC.havesoughtD.wereseeking答案B句意:警方在全城张贴了附有他们正在寻找的那个男子的照片的海报,那个男子与在银行外杀死一名客户有关。根据句意可知,seek这个动作正在进行,所以用现在进行时。7.Itwasseveralminuteswerealizedwhatwashappening—ourdogwastrappedinanewly-dugtunnel.A.sinceB.beforeC.untilD.while答案B句意:过了好几分钟我们才意识到发生了什么事——我们的狗被困在一个新挖的隧道内。“Itwas+时间段+before+从句”是固定句型,意为“过了多长时间才……”。8.Manyelderlypeoplearenownotusedtotheofmodernliving,whichtheyconsiderisawayfromtheoldcustoms.A.tendencyB.trackC.trendD.treat答案C句意:现在很多老年人不习惯现代的生活潮流,他们认为这种潮流偏离了古老的风俗。trend指较大、较为明显的趋势和方向;tendency指人的意愿、事物的表现、变化的趋势;track小径,道路,足迹;treat款待。9.—Themediastronglythedrunkendriversfortheirbehavior.—Theydeservedtobepunished.A.inspectedB.condemnedC.calculatedD.praised答案B句意:——媒体强烈谴责酒驾者的行为。——他们应该受罚。condemn谴责,符合句意。inspect检查,视察;calculate计算;praise表扬。10.Nowadays,theimportanceofsafetyawarenessforchildrenisnotonlybyparentsbutalsobygovernments.A.resistedB.underlinedC.corruptedD.declined答案B句意:现在,不仅父母而且政府也强调孩子安全意识的重要性。resist抵抗,反抗;underline强调;corrupt使腐化,使堕落;decline下降,衰退。11.Wewillbeexploringdifferentapproachestogatheringinformation,maybenoneofthemasasolution.A.servesB.servedC.servingD.beingserved答案C句意:我们将会探究收集信息的不同方法,可能没有一个会解决问题。serveas担当,起作用。maybenoneofthemservingasasolution是独立主格结构。12.Jackhasbeeninlowspiritsthesedays.withhisgirlfriendlastweek,hewasalsofiredbyhisbossyesterday.A.BreakingupB.HavingbrokenupC.BreakingoffD.Havingbrokenoff答案B句意:杰克这些日子情绪低落。上周和女朋友分手之后,昨天又被老板解雇了。设空处动作很明显发生在谓语动作之前,因此用现在分词的完成式。breakupwithsb.同某人分手,故选B。13.Thelittlechildgooutaloneatnight,sohewalkinthedarkthatnight.A.doesn’tdareto;darednott...
