一,上海高考英语考试分值分布听说部分:读写部分:大题结构测试题型题目数量计分时间听短对话多项选择1020102520分钟短文和长对话多项选择1015语言知识语法短文填空10201020100分钟词汇选词填空1010读完型填空多项选择15301545语篇阅读多项选择1122选句填空48写读写综合概要写作161050翻译单句表达中译英415写作单篇表达指导性写作125合计76题140分120分钟二,语法填空训练GrammarandVocabularySectionA,Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.Unit1,Steel,concrete(混凝土)andglassarecommonmaterialsinanyskyscrapers.Butmorehighbuildingsarenowusingwood.Inthelastfouryears,Australia,Norway,EnglandandCanada(21)______(build)woodenskyscrapers.ThelatestoneisinSweden,(22)______new,19-storeywoodenhotelcalled“SidavidSida”(sidebyside).Whyarewoodenskyscraperschosenaheadofconcrete(23)______?Wood(24)______(use)inmanyChinesebuildingsforthousandsofyears,butisitstrongenoughforskyscrapers?“Thereareawholebunchofnewmaterialsmadeoutofwood(25)______arestructurallyabletobuildbigbuildings,”materialexpertDr.MichaelRamagetoldCNN.Architects(建筑师)usewoven(编制的)woodtomakesureitis.Theyputlayersofwoodacrossoneanothercoatedwithspecialglue(26)______(create)averystrongmaterial.Woodalsolastsalongtimeanddoesn’trot(腐烂的)(27)______it大题结构题目数量计分时间说朗读句子2170分钟朗读短文11情景提问22看图说话11.5听快速应答42听短文回答问题22.5合计12题10分70分钟精选文库--2iswelllookedafter.Manyexamplescanbefound,oneof(28)______istherooftopsofBeijing’sForbiddenCity.Ramagealsosaidbamboo(29)______becutinspecialwaystomakeitfar(30)______(strong).Unit2,Twoyearsaftermakingitsfirstsoft(17)_______(land)onthemoon,Chinahasstartedanewroundofworkfocusedonlunarexploration.Thecountryisgoingtolandanunmanned(无人操控的)spacecraftonthedarksideofthemoon.Theplan(18)_______(carryout)intwoyears’timeatmost.Themoon’sdarksideisneverdirectlyvisiblefromtheEarth.Althoughpreviousspacecrafthavetakenpicturesofthedarkside,nonehaslandedonit.Thenewexplorationwillbethefirsttimeforhumanbeings(19)_______(land)aspacecraftontheunexploredside.ItwillalsomarkanothermilestoneinChina’sambitiousspaceprogram.TheexplorationwillbeconductedbythenewChang’e-4spacecraft.Thespacecraftwillmakeasoftlandingonthedarksideofthemoon.Expertssaythelandingwillbechallenging.Thedarksidecontainsthe(20)_______(big)holeinthesolarsystem,(21)_______isabout2,500kmwideand13kmdeep.Theabilitytoexplorethespaceisoftenseenasamarkerofacountry’snationalstrengthandglobalstatus.Inthepastdecades,China(22)_______(spend)alotofmoneyandenergy(23)_______spaceprograms.However,thecountryhasmostlyrepeated(24)_______theUnitedStatesandRussiapioneereddecadesago.“TheChang’e-4missionwillbedifferent,”saidLiuJizhong,China’slunarexplorationchief.“Itwillhelpourcountrymaketheleapfromfollowingtoleadinginthefieldoflunarexploration.”Unit3,Oneday,IreadanarticleaboutTheLifeofNick.WhenIsawit,Imadeupmymindtobuythatbook“TheLifeofNick”(“LifeWithoutLimits”).Howwonderfulitis.Thebooktalksabout(25)______Nickfacedhisdifficultiesandwhatpersistenceis.Nickisaman(26)______wasbornwithnoarmsorlegs.Eventhoughhisbodyisrestricted,hehasnevergiveup.Tohim,theskyisthelimit.Hechallengeseverythingimpossibletomakeitpossible.Forexample,he(27)______swim,painta...