课时作业(二十八)第九讲需要“上下求索”的文章出处题Test1(2013·江西师大附中、鹰潭一中高三年级联考)“Justtakeadeepbreath.”“Don’tthinkaboutit.”“You’remorelikelytodieinacarwreckonthewaytotheairportthanyouareinaplanecrash.”Thesearejustsomewordsgiventopeoplewithafearofflying.ButasTomCruise,playingLt.DanielKaffeeinthemovieAFewGoodMen,said,“IgetsickwhenIflybecauseI’mafraidofcrashingintoalargemountain.Idon’tthinkDanielwillhelp.”Butthere’sanewapplicationthatjustmay.Today,theVALKFoundation,aDutchgroupthat’sapartnershipbetweenKLMRoyalDutchAirlinesandLeidenUniversity,launchestheappintheUS.TheVALKFoundationwasoneofthefirstcentersforfearofflyingresearchandtreatmentintheworldandistheorganizerofthreeworldconferencesonfearofflying.Thefoundationsaidtheapp,calledFlightAppVALK,isthefirstscientificallydeveloped,webbasedtreatmentforpeoplewhosufferfrommildtomoderatefearofflying.“Thefearofflyingapplicationwehavecreatedaimstotransferalloftheknowledgewehavedevelopedthroughourprogramintoamobileapplicationthatwillhelpeasetravelers’fears,”saidDr.LucasVanGerwen,directoroftheVALKFoundation.Dr.VanGerwenisalsoapsychologistandprofessionalpilotwithmorethan30yearsexperience.Thefoundationsaidupto30%ofadultsarefearfulfliers.FlightAppVALKisdesignedtohelprelaxpassengersbeforeandduringflightsbyeducatingusersaboutflightsafetyandturbulence.Itexplainsthesoundsandsensationstheycanexpectduringdeparture,flightandlanding.And,ifapassenger’sflightstressreachesapaniclevel,theypressaspecialpanicbuttonwhichprovidesaudioandwritteninformationtohelpdecreaseflightstresslevels.Mostimportantly,FlightAppVALKcanbeusedduringtheflightintheairplanemode.Oncedownloaded,theprogramdoesnotrequiretheInternetconnectionintheair.语篇解读文章主要介绍了一种可以减少乘客飞行恐惧的应用软件,且使用非常方便。1.Bysayingthewordsatthebeginningofthepassage,peopleareexpectedto________.A.decreasetheirfearofflyingB.getridoftheirdoubtabouttheplaneC.haveagoodtimeontheirflightjourneyD.usesomemedicinetocuretheirfearofflying解析:细节理解题。根据文章第一段第四句“Thesearejustsomewordsgiventopeoplewithafearofflying.”可知,这些话是送给那些有飞行恐惧症的人的,是为了减轻他们对飞行的恐惧,故A项正确。答案:A2.FlightAppVALKisaimedto________.A.helppassengersexperiencethefearofflyingB.helprelaxpassengersbeforeandduringflightsC.treatpeoplewhosufferfrommildfearofflyingD.teachpeoplethebasicknowledgeoftakingflight解析:细节理解题。根据第五段第二句中的“FlightAppVALKisdesignedtohelprelaxpassengersbeforeandduringflights”可得出B项正确。答案:B3.Accordingtothepassage,theVALKFoundation________.A.isagroupfocusingonpsychologyontheflightB.wasthefirstcentertodoresearchintofearofflyingC.organizestheworldconferencesonfearofflyingannuallyD.focusesonresearchingandofferingtreatmentonfearofflying解析:细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“TheVALKFoundationwasoneofthefirstcentersforfearofflyingresearchandtreatmentintheworldandistheorganizerofthreeworldconferencesonfearofflying.”可知D项正确。答案:D4.Inwhichcolumnofanewspapercanwereadthispassage?A.Culture.B.Entertainment.C.Technology.D.Education.解析:文章出处题。文章主要介绍了可以减少乘客飞行恐惧的一款飞行软件,故最有可能在科技版面见到这篇文章。答案:CTest2(2013·江西省南昌市高三二模)Parentssaythathonestyisthebestpolicy,buttheyregulalylietotheirchildrenasawayofinfluencingtheirbehaviorand...