课时作业(二十八)第九讲需要“上下求索”的文章出处题Test1(2013·江西师大附中、鹰潭一中高三年级联考)“Justtakeadeepbreath.”“Don’tthinkaboutit.”“You’remorelikelytodieinacarwreckonthewaytotheairportthanyouareinaplanecrash.”Thesearejustsomewordsgiventopeoplewithafearofflying.ButasTomCruise，playingLt.DanielKaffeeinthemovieAFewGoodMen，said，“IgetsickwhenIflybecauseI’mafraidofcrashingintoalargemountain.Idon’tthinkDanielwillhelp.”Butthere’sanewapplicationthatjustmay.Today，theVALKFoundation，aDutchgroupthat’sapartnershipbetweenKLMRoyalDutchAirlinesandLeidenUniversity，launchestheappintheUS.TheVALKFoundationwasoneofthefirstcentersforfearofflyingresearchandtreatmentintheworldandistheorganizerofthreeworldconferencesonfearofflying.Thefoundationsaidtheapp，calledFlightAppVALK，isthefirstscientificallydeveloped，webbasedtreatmentforpeoplewhosufferfrommildtomoderatefearofflying.“Thefearofflyingapplicationwehavecreatedaimstotransferalloftheknowledgewehavedevelopedthroughourprogramintoamobileapplicationthatwillhelpeasetravelers’fears，”saidDr.LucasVanGerwen，directoroftheVALKFoundation.Dr.VanGerwenisalsoapsychologistandprofessionalpilotwithmorethan30yearsexperience.Thefoundationsaidupto30%ofadultsarefearfulfliers.FlightAppVALKisdesignedtohelprelaxpassengersbeforeandduringflightsbyeducatingusersaboutflightsafetyandturbulence.Itexplainsthesoundsandsensationstheycanexpectduringdeparture，flightandlanding.And，ifapassenger’sflightstressreachesapaniclevel，theypressaspecialpanicbuttonwhichprovidesaudioandwritteninformationtohelpdecreaseflightstresslevels.Mostimportantly，FlightAppVALKcanbeusedduringtheflightintheairplanemode.Oncedownloaded，theprogramdoesnotrequiretheInternetconnectionintheair.语篇解读文章主要介绍了一种可以减少乘客飞行恐惧的应用软件，且使用非常方便。1．Bysayingthewordsatthebeginningofthepassage，peopleareexpectedto________.A．decreasetheirfearofflyingB．getridoftheirdoubtabouttheplaneC．haveagoodtimeontheirflightjourneyD．usesomemedicinetocuretheirfearofflying解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段第四句“Thesearejustsomewordsgiventopeoplewithafearofflying.”可知，这些话是送给那些有飞行恐惧症的人的，是为了减轻他们对飞行的恐惧，故A项正确。答案：A2．FlightAppVALKisaimedto________.A．helppassengersexperiencethefearofflyingB．helprelaxpassengersbeforeandduringflightsC．treatpeoplewhosufferfrommildfearofflyingD．teachpeoplethebasicknowledgeoftakingflight解析：细节理解题。根据第五段第二句中的“FlightAppVALKisdesignedtohelprelaxpassengersbeforeandduringflights”可得出B项正确。答案：B3．Accordingtothepassage，theVALKFoundation________.A．isagroupfocusingonpsychologyontheflightB．wasthefirstcentertodoresearchintofearofflyingC．organizestheworldconferencesonfearofflyingannuallyD．focusesonresearchingandofferingtreatmentonfearofflying解析：细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“TheVALKFoundationwasoneofthefirstcentersforfearofflyingresearchandtreatmentintheworldandistheorganizerofthreeworldconferencesonfearofflying.”可知D项正确。答案：D4．Inwhichcolumnofanewspapercanwereadthispassage?A．Culture.B．Entertainment.C．Technology.D．Education.解析：文章出处题。文章主要介绍了可以减少乘客飞行恐惧的一款飞行软件，故最有可能在科技版面见到这篇文章。答案：CTest2(2013·江西省南昌市高三二模)Parentssaythathonestyisthebestpolicy，buttheyregulalylietotheirchildrenasawayofinfluencingtheirbehaviorand...
