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课时作业(十九)议论文、记叙文、夹叙夹议文Test1(2013·福建省部分一级达标学校联考)Mygrandmotherwasalwaysencouragingmetosetgoalsandworkhardtoachievethem.Shewouldtellmenottobeafollowerandnottoset__36__onwhatIcouldachieve.She__37__believedthattherewerenolimitsthatyoucould__38__whateveryouwanted.Iwouldneverforgetthefollowingstorythatsheoncetoldme：Afarmerwonfirst__39__atthecountryfairforhishugeradish(小萝卜)thatwastheexactshapeand__40__ofamilkbottle.Manywere__41__astohowthefarmerwasabletogrowthisradishthatwastheexactshapeofamilkbottle.__42__onegentlemanwentuptothefarmerandaskedthequestion.Thefarmerreplied，“Itwas__43__.IgottheseedgrowingandthenIputitintothemilkbottle.Ithad__44__elsetogo.”Youcanusethisstoryasananalogy(比喻)tolife—ourlivesare__45__bythekindofsurroundingsweplaceourselvesin，thepeoplethatweallowto__46__us，andthegoalswegiveourselves.Ifweonly__47__andtakenoactionthenwegetnofurther.Butifwe__48__，setagoalandtakeactionthenourlifetakesa__49__shape.Goalsandactionscanhelpusaccomplishmoreinayearthanwhatsomepeoplewillaccomplishinalifetime.Toprovethis__50__，readthebiographiesof__51__peopleandyouwillseethatgoalsandactions__52__playedabigroleintheirsuccess.Rememberthe__53__ofMaryKayAsh，whosaid，“Don’tlimityourself.Manypeoplelimitthemselvestowhattheythinktheycando.Youcango__54__yourmindletsyou.Whatyoubelieve，remember，youcanachieve.”Insummary，don’tputyourselfinabottle；inotherwordsmoveoutofwhatis__55__andsecureifyouwanttomoveforward.语篇解读本文是议论文。作者通过论述祖母讲的故事告诉我们：要成功，就要树立远大目标并采取行动，不能被环境所束缚。36．A.expectationsB．rulesC．limitsD．lines解析：从后文“She__37__believedthattherewerenolimits”可知，人的潜力是无穷的，我们不应该为自己设立“束缚或限制”。答案：C37．A.trulyB．naturallyC．tightlyD．partly解析：根据上文祖母对作者的教诲可知，她“确实”相信人的能力是无限的，因此用truly。答案：A38．A.winB．graspC．realizeD．achieve解析：从文章第一句中的“andworkhardtoachievethem”可知，如果我们不给自己设限，我们就能“获得”自己想要的一切。答案：D39．A.remarkB．prizeC．positionD．award解析：根据语境和搭配可知，这位农夫在乡村集市的比赛中获得一等奖，故用prize。winaprize得奖，获奖。答案：B40．A.sizeB．lengthC．weightD．height解析：从第五段可知，农夫把小萝卜种在牛奶瓶里，因此其“大小”和形状跟牛奶瓶一样。答案：A41．A.doubtfulB．worriedC．anxiousD．curious解析：从上文可知，小萝卜的形状很特别，因此大家都感到很“好奇”。答案：D42．A.ImmediatelyB．GraduallyC．FinallyD．Actually解析：根据上文，此处应该是“最终”有一位绅士前来询问萝卜是怎样种出来的。答案：C43．A.strangeB．easyC．funnyD．secret解析：从后文农夫介绍的情况可知，他种萝卜的方法很“简单”。答案：B44．A.nowhereB．everywhereC．somewhereD．anywhere解析：农夫将萝卜放到瓶子里面养，所以萝卜没有其他地方可以生长，故A项符合语境。答案：A45．A.shapedB．formedC．controlledD．improved解析：根据上下文，作者是以种萝卜来比喻生活，借此说明我们的生活也是由我们的环境所“塑造”的，故选shaped。答案：A46．A.understandB．helpC．influenceD．contact解析：根据语境，我们的生活由很多因素决定，其中包括能“影响”我们的人。答案：C47．A.dreamB．refuseC．doubtD．change解析：根据语境，作者强调如果我们只是空“想”而不采取行动，就会止步不前。答案：A48．A.struggleB．insistC．continueD．plan解析：根据下文的“setagoal”可知，我们需要设定目标，周密“计划”，采取行动。答案：D49．A.beautifulB．differentC．solidD．clear解析...