摘要目前我国在进行大规模物流规划与建设的情况下,结合自身实际情况,探索现代企业物流的规划与运作不仅具有十分重要的意义,而且也是一项迫在眉睫的任务。本文的论题正是在这一时代潮流的趋势下提出的。配送中心,作为物流网络的节点,其重要性毋庸置疑。对其选址问题要综合考虑。本文首先阐述了配送中心选址国内外的研究现状,之后对配送中心选址进行了理论的研究,对配送中心的影响因素、选址原则进行了详细的阐述。本文以沃尔玛超市为实例,在配送中心选址研究方法的基础上,通过对影响选址的相关因素进行分析,采用模糊综合评价法的方式对选址结果进行了优化与评价,最后对研究的内容作出总结,并对论文课题作出了展望。关键词:配送中心,选址,重心法,模糊综合因素评价法AbstractInthecurrentsituationinwhichChinaconductlarge-scalelogisticsplanningandconstruction,andcombinedwithenterprises’ownactualsituation,exploringtheplanningandoperationofmodernlogisticsenterprisesisnotonlyanurgenttask,butalsohasgreatsignificance.So,Thetopicofthispaperisputforwardinthebackgroundofthistrendofthetimes.Theimportanceofdistributioncenterwhichislogisticsnetworknodeisbeyondalldoubt.Therefore,itssiteselectionshouldbeconsideredcomprehensively.Firstly,thispaperexpoundscurrentresearchsituationofthesiteselectionofthedistributioncenterathomeandabroad,then,conductingatheoryresearchforthesiteselectionofthedistributioncenteranddescribingtheinfluencingfactorsandsiteselectionprinciplesofdistributioncenterindetail.Onthebasisoftheresearchmethodsofthedistributioncentersiteselection,byanalysingthefactorsaffectingthesiteselection,thepaperquoteWal-Martstoresasanexample,usingthefuzzycomprehensiveevaluationmethodtooptimizationandevaluationtheresultsofthesiteselection,andfinally,makingasummaryofthecontentsoftheresearchandtheprospectofthethesistopics.Keywords:Distributioncenter,Siteselection,Themodelofsiteselection,Gravitymethod,Thefuzzycomprehensiveevaluationmethodfactors目录前言...........................................................................................................................................11配送中心选址国内外现状......................................................................................................31.1配送中心选址设计国外研究现状...................................................................................31.2配送中心选址国内研究现状...........................................................................................42配送中心概述..........................................................................................................................72.1配送中心定义...................................................................................................................72.2配送中心的分类...............................................................................................................82.2.1按配送中心的设立者分类.........................................................................................82.2.2按配送的服务范围分类.............................................................................................82.2.3按配送中心的功能分类.............................................................................................92.3配送中心的功能...............................................................................................................92.3.1流通行销的功能.........................................................................................................92.3.2...