摘要幼儿园亲子活动是老师与家长沟通的主要形式，也是有效开展早期教育的重要形式。整体氛围主要是为了建立一种友好温和的亲子关系。此次主要研究3-6岁幼儿园亲子活动中幼儿、教师、家长的互动关系，探讨影响其中的重要因素。如不同的教育方式、家长因素、幼儿的自身因素以及教师因素。并且针对影响因素提出科学有效的解决策略，如家长首先应该树立理解孩子、平等对待孩子的观念；掌握有效的互动方法，多以引导者的身份来和孩子互动、应根据孩子的类型来选择适合的方法，不能盲从孩子；教师对亲子活动的认识较浅，一定要准备充分，要把这个亲子活动当成一门课来用心上好，多多提高自身的专业水平。更好的引导现在的教师、家长们认识到亲子互动的重要性，学习科学有效并适合自己孩子的活动方式，提高亲子之间的情感交流，可进一步优化家园共育氛围，让孩子全面成长。关键词：幼儿园；亲子活动；现状AbstractKindergartenparentchildactivityisthemainformofcommunicationbetweenteachersandparents,andalsoanimportantformofeffectiveearlyeducation.Theoverallatmosphereismainlyaboutcreatingafriendlyandgentleparent-childrelationship.Theirparentsin3-6yearsoldchildren'sactivitiesinkindergartens,andexplorestheimportantfactorsthatinfluencetheirparentchildactivities.Suchasdifferenteducationalmethods,parents,children'sownfactorsandteachers'factors.Andputforwardthescientificandeffectivestrategiestosolvetheinfluencefactors,suchasparentsshouldsetuptounderstandchildren,equaltreatmentofchildren'sideas;grasptheinteractivemethod,toguidetheidentityandchildinteraction,shouldbetochoosesuitablemethodaccordingtotheirtypes,notblindlychildren;freedomandequalityfamilyatmosphereandparentsdon'trelytooheavilyonteachers.Teachersarelessfamiliarwithparent-childactivities.Theymustbewellprepared.Weshouldtakethisparentchildactivityasalessontoimprovetheirprofessionallevel.Tobetterguidetheteachersnow,parentsareawareoftheimportanceofparent-childinteraction,learningscientificandeffectiveandsuitablefortheirchildren'sactivities,improvetheemotionalcommunicationbetweenparentsandchildren,soastofurtheroptimizethehomelandofeducationatmosphere,letthechildrenhappyandhealthyoverallgrowth.Keywords:Kindergarten；Parent-childactivity；Presentsituation目录第1章引言.........................................................................................11.1选题的依据............................................................................................................11.2选题的目的和意义......................................................................................................................11.3国内外相关研究简介..................................................................................................................21.3.1核心概念界定...............................................21.3.2国内相关问题的研究现状..............................................21.3.3国外相关问题的研究现状..............................................31.4研究的问题及内容......................................................................................................................4第2章榆林市第一幼儿园亲子活动现状分析.....................................5问卷及访谈的设计思路...................................................................................................................52.2问卷及访谈的情况......................................................................................................................52.2访谈结果................................................................
