SectionⅡLanguagePoints(Startingout&Understandingideas)Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或者首字母提示写出下列单词。1．Looseclothinggivesyougreaterfreedomofmovement(活动)．2．Therewasamass(大量的)ofsnowandrocksfallingdownthemountain.3．Aninquirywassetuptodetermine(确定)thecauseoftheaccident.4．Arethereanyvolunteers(志愿者)tohelpclearup?5．Doctorisaposition(职位，位置)whereyoushouldpaymorepatienceandcare.6．Frogseatpestswhichdestroycropsandcarrydiseases.7．It'simportantthattheseuplandfarmscontinuetosurvive．8．Unfortunately,duetotheunexpectedcircumstances,thisyear'sshowhasbeencancelled.9．Thehouseismorethantwentymetreslongandmeasuressixmetresinwidth.10．Thereseemstobeageneralawarenessthatthisisnotthesolution.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词1．movev．移动；搬家→movementn．动作，活动2．measurev．量，测量→measurementn．量；测量3．determinev．测定，确定→determinationn．确定；决定；决心；→determinedadj.有毅力的；有决心的4．solvev．解决→solutionn．解决，解决方法5．amazev．使吃惊；→amazed感到吃惊的→amazingadj.惊人的；了不起的→amazementn．吃惊；惊讶6．fortunen．运气；财富→fortunateadj.幸运的→unfortunateadj.不幸地，令人遗憾地→unfortunatelyadv.不幸地，令人遗憾地7．survivev．活下来；幸存→survivorn．幸存者→survivaln．幸存；活下来n.＋ous→adj.v.＋ment→n.mystery→mysterious神秘的fame→famous著名的nerve→nervous紧张的danger→dangerous危险的move→movement动作，活动measure→measurementn．量；测量develop→developmentn．发展；培养agree→agreementn．协议；同意Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1．manageto设法完成2．thesolutionto……的解决方案3．whennecessary有必要时4．cutdown减少；砍倒5．leadto通向；导致6．feedon以……为主食7．inserioustrouble遇上严重麻烦8．onceagain又一次Ⅳ.选词填空选用上面短语的适当形式填空1．Howdidthemotherwith3childrenmanagetokeepherhomecleanandneat?2．Lackofexercisecanleadtofeelingsofdepressionandexhaustion.3．Wefoundsilkwormsfeedontheleavesofmulberry.4．Weareconstantlybeingremindedtocutdownourfatintake.5．Youwillhavetotellhimthetruthwhennecessary．6．Letmeremindyouonceagainsothatyouwon'tforget.cut＋prep./adv.→动词短语“导致”汇总cutdown砍倒；缩减cutin插嘴；打断讲话cutoff切断；割掉cutup切碎cause招致；导致leadto导致；通向bringabout导致；带来resultin导致；引起背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.Ofallthemassmigrations，thatoftheNorthAmericanmonarchbutterfliesisoneofthemostwonderful.在所有的大规模迁徙中，北美洲帝王斑蝶的迁徙是其中最精彩的之一。that指代前面的可数名词Therentofthesuburbsismuchlowerthanthatofthedowntown.郊区的房租要比市中心的低很多。2.Somehowtheymanagetotravelaround4，000kilometressouthandfindtheirwaytoplaceswheretheywillspendthewinter.不知为什么它们能向南行进约4000公里，找到通往越冬地点的道路。where引导的定语从句Chinaisanattractiveplacewhereforeignerswanttolivethefirsttimetheycome.中国是一个有吸引力的地方，第一次来的外国人想住在这里。3.However,untilrecentlynooneknewhowtheydothis.然而，直到最近没有人知道它们是怎么做的。how引导的宾语从句HecarefullyshowedushowwecouldpaybyscanningtheQR.他细心地为我们展示了如何通过扫描二维码(scantheQR)支付。4.Unfortunately,humanactivityisthemainreasonwhythemonarchnumbersarefalling.不幸的是，人类活动是帝王斑蝶数量减少的主要原因。why引导的定语从句ThereasonwhyIdidn'ttellhertheresultwasthatitwouldmakeherfeelsad.我没有告诉她结果是怕她伤心。5.Themoreweknowaboutthesedelicatecreatures,thegreaterthechancetheywillsurvive.我们对这种精致...
