Unit4Lawandorder科目:英语主备人:备课日期：课题Unit4Lawandorder第7课时计划上课日期教学目标1.Enablestudentstolearnsomethingaboutintellectualproperty.2.Helpstudentsbetterunderstandthemeaningoflongandcomplexsentences.教学重难点Makesurethatstudentsshouldgraspsomeimportantwordsandphrases教学流程\内容\板书关键点拨加工润色Step1GreetingsStep2RevisionsStep3Lead-inStep4TeachingproceduresLanguagepointsTestyourself:______beingfunandgoodexercise,swimmingisaveryusefulskill.A.ExceptforB.ApartfromC.OrratherD.inspiteof答案:B介词besides，except，exceptfor，but，apartfrom和inadditionto在用法上有何区别？besides和inadditionto同义，表示“除……之外(还)……”。但是，当与nothing，nobody或noone等否定意义的不定代词连用时，besides与except同义，表示“除…之外(其余都不)”。例如：SheknowsJapanesebesidesEnglish.InadditiontoEnglish,sheknowsJapanese.Allofthemwenttoclimbthemountainexceptme.except表示“除……外，(其余都)……”，常与“all，every，no，none，nothing”等含有整体肯定或否定意义的词连用。exceptfor：它的宾语与前述对象完全是两回事。例如：Theroomwasverycoldand,exceptforJack,entirelyempty.这个房间很阴冷，而且除了杰克，完全是空荡荡的。Except：指同一类事物的总体中除去一部分。如：HegetsupearlyeverydayexceptSunday.除星期天外，他每天早起。Exceptthat后面跟从句，语意与上同。如：Hehasalwaysbeeningoodhealthexceptthathehashadaslightheadacheinthepastfewdays.除了在过去几天里有些头痛之外，他身体一直很好。But：常可与except互换，强调“不在其中”。例如：EveryoneattendedthemeetingbutMary.大家都出席了这次会议，但玛丽不在其列。besides:强调“除此之外，还包括”。例如：ShecanspeakFrenchandJapanesebesidesEnglish.除英语外，她还会讲法语和日语。apartfrom；其含义主要依据上下文而定，有时可与except换用，有时可代替besides.例如：Apartfromthecoat,thehatdoesn'tsuitme.除价钱太贵，这帽子也不适合我戴。7.DrDavidHo,aChineseAmericanleadingAidsexpert,hasdevotedhisbodyandsoultobringingup-to-datetechnologyandinternationalattentiontoChina’sAidsproblem.(Page35)devotesthtosth/sbtogiveallofsomething,especiallyyourtime,effortorlove,oryourself,tosomethingyoubelieveinortoaperson:（与to连用）献身；专心于…Heleftgovernmenttodevotemoretimetohisfamily.Shehasdevotedallherenergies/lifetothecareofhomelesspeople.Hedevotedallhistimetohisjob.Thismagazineisdevotedtoscience."Afterhehasretired,hewilldevotehimselftogardening."up-to-date:adjectivemodern,recent,orcontainingthelatestinformation:Greattroubleistakentokeepourdatabaseup-to-date.8.Itisestimatedthatbetween2000and2020,over68millionpeoplewilldieofAidsinthecountriesmostaffectedbythisepidemic.(page35)estimate:verb[T]toguessthecost,size,value,etc.ofsomething:Governmentsourcesestimatealong-term50%increaseinrailfares.Theyestimate(that)thejourneywilltakeatleasttwoweeks.Itwasdifficulttoestimatehowmanytreeshadbeendestroyed.dieof:verb[I]dying,died,diedtostoplivingorexisting,eithersuddenlyorslowly:todieofanillnessTwelvepeoplediedintheaccident.Shediedof/fromhunger/cancer/aheartattack/herinjuriesEverywintersomeoldpeoplediefromhypothermia.9.Theirgrandfatheristakingcareofthem,andbecausetheirmotherhadaccesstoprescription.(Page35)access:noun[U]themethodorpossibilityofapproachingaplaceorperson,ortherighttouseorlookatsomething:Theonlyaccesstothevillageisbyboat.Themainaccesstothebuildingisattheside.Thetaxinspectorhad/gainedcompleteaccesstothecompanyfiles.Thesystemhasbeendesignedtogivetheuserquickandeasyaccesstotherequiredinformation.作业布置教学心得
