新概念英语第二册语法总结:名词性从句(2)表语从句(二)表语从句:在复合句中充当表语。1.that在引导表语从句时无含义,不作成分,通常不省。1)表示事实、真理等的实际内容。Thefactisthatheislying.Theoddsarethathewillnotdoit.2)表示某人的意见、信念等的实际内容。Ourbeliefisthatthingswillimprove.Thetroubleisthatweareshortofmoney.2.whether引导表语从句(不可用if)。HisfirstquestionwaswhetherHolmeshadarrivedyet.Thequestioniswhetherpeoplewillbuyit.3.连接代词who,whom,whose,what,which引导的表语从句。ThisiswhatIwant.Thequestioniswhocanbechosentobemanagerofthecompany.Myquestioniswhichofthemisbetter.4.连接副词when,where,why,how引导的表语从句。Theproblemseemedhowwecouldmakehimunderstandit.Thequestioniswhereweshouldgo.5.asif,asthough引导的表语从句(常用虚拟语气)。Helooksasifhewereangry.Itlooksasifit'sgoingtorain.专项训练:1.Thequestionis______wewillhaveoursportsmeetnextweek.A.thatB.ifC.whenD.whether2.Thereasonwhyhefailedis______hewastoocareless.A.becauseB.thatC.forD.becauseof3.Goandgetyourcoat.It's______youleftit.A.whereB.thereC.therewhereD.wherethere4.Theproblemis______totaketheplaceofTedA.whocanwegetB.whatwecangetC.whowecangetD.thatwecanget5.WhatIwanttoknowis______helikesthegiftgivenbyus.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.不填6.Thereasonis______Imissedthebus.A.thatB.whenC.whyD.what7.Thatis______wewerelatelasttime.A.thatB.whenC.whyD.what8.Shelooked______sheweretenyearsyounger.A.thatB.likeC.asD.asthough9.--Ifellsick!--Ithinkitis______youaredoingtoomuch.A.whyB.whenC.whatD.because10.Thereasonwhyhehasn’tcomeis______.A.becausehismotherisillB.becauseofhismother’sbeingillC.thathismotherisillD.forhismotherisill11.--Hewasbornhere.--Thatis______helikestheplacesomuch.A.thatB.whatC.whyD.how12.Thatis______LuXunoncelived.A.whatB.whereC.thatD.whyKEYS1.D2.B3.A4.C5.C6.A7.C8.D9.D10.C11.C12.B