SectionⅡIntegratingskills&Developingideas重点单词阅读词汇(在不认识的单词前划√)□instancen.□chemistn.□astronomern.□biologistn.□speciesn.□streamn.□extraordinaryadj.□brilliantadj.□radiumn.□draftv.□fictionn.□metaln.□flashn.□gravityn.□proceduren.写作词汇1.beyondprep.无法……2.theory_n.学说,理论3.curen.药剂;疗法4.experimentn.(科学)实验5.conduct_v.传导(热、电)6.account_n.记述,描述拓展词汇7.passive_adj.被动的→(反义词)activeadj.主动的;积极的8.significant_adj.重要的,影响深远的→significancen.意义;意思;重要性;重要意义9.injurev.使受伤,弄伤→injuryn.伤害;侮辱10.accurateadj.精确的→accuratelyadv.精确地11.minoradj.小的→minorityn.少数;少数民族12.originn.起源,起因→originaladj.原始的;最初的13.declarationn.声明,宣告→declarevt.宣布;声明;表明;宣称14.attachv.系,绑;贴→attachedadj.依恋的,附属于15.scientificadj.科学(上)的→sciencen.科学→scientistn.科学家16.entirely_adv.完全地,彻底地→entireadj.整个的;完全的;全部的17.proofn.证明,证据→provev.证明是;被发现是重点短语1.beyondrecognition面目全非;无法辨认2.forinstance例如3.name...after...以……命名4.dueto由于5.regard...as...认为……是……6.tie...to...把……拴/系在……上7.alongwith与……一起;连同……一起8.contributetowards有助于,为……贡献9.takeplace发生;进行10.morethanone不止一个11.diefrom死于12.comeupwith想出;提出13.hitsb.onthehead打在某人头上14.apartfrom除……之外重点句型1.with+宾语+宾语补足语:Heraisedthekitewithapieceofstringtiedtoit(用一根绳子拴在上面).2.同位语从句:Infact,morethanoneaccountsuggeststhatwhileNewtonwascertainlyinspiredbyafallingapple,thereisnoproofthatithithimonthehead(没有证据表明它击中了他的头部).3.部分否定:Butinscience,factsshouldbeprovedbyexperimentsandresearch,andweshouldnotalways(并不总是)believeeverythingwereadorhear—evenifitisagreatstory.ReadthetextonPages32-33andchoosethebestanswer.1.WhoprovedtheFranklin’sexperimentwasNOTtrue?A.Franklinhimself.B.Hisneighborsofhistown.C.Somescientistsafterhim.D.Somestudentsintheschools.2.Fromthefirsttwoparagraphs,whatdoweknowabouttheexperiment?A.OnlyFranklinwantedtoknowtherelationbetweenelectricityandlightning.B.Franklintaughtmanychildrenabouthisfindingsindifferentschools.C.PeoplehadalreadyknownthecauseoflightningbeforeFranklin’sexperiment.D.AsascientistFranklinwasadmiredforhisattitudetoscience.3.WhatpeopleareinspiredforinFranklin’sstory?A.Hisbraveryandscientificapproach.B.Thekitewithakeytiedtothestring.C.Thestormyweatherwithlightning.D.Histouchingonthemetalkey.4.WhatwasTRUEtoNewton’sstoryweknow?A.Thescientistsdidn’tseetheapplefallingonNewton’shead.B.Scientistsliketoquestioneverythingaroundthem.C.NoonecanprovetheapplereallyhitNewtononthehead.D.ThefallingappleinspiredNewtontothinkdeeplyaboutwhy.答案:1-4.CDADsignificantadj.重要的,影响深远的(教材P29)Butperhapsthemostsignificantsuccessthatpeoplehaveachievedtodateisinmedicine.但也许迄今为止人们取得的最重大的成功是在医学上。significancen.意义;意思;重要性;重要意义beof(great/no/little)significanceto/for...对……(很/不)重要attach(great)significanceto认为……(很)重要①Themostsignificantthingyoushouldkeepinmindisthatmostofthequestionsareeasyifyoumakeuseofcorrectmethods.你应该牢记的最重要的事情是如果你使用正确的方法的话,大部分问题是容易的。②Onlythendidherealizethesignificance(significant)ofprotectingwildanimals.只有在那时他才意识到保护野生动物的重...