高中英语 unit 4《wildlife protection-vocabulary and useful expressions》教案 新人教版必修2VIP专享VIP免费

Unit4WildlifeProtectionPartOneVocabulary1.reserven.保护区；贮藏，储备v.保留；储备；预定（约）；租定（座位，房间等）eg.1）Thefrontrowisreserved____thefamilyofthebride.A.ofB.inC.toD.forbereservedfor……留作，专供…..之用2）Reserveyourstrengthfortheclimb.2.applyvt.应用，使用；涂，敷，抹；专心，集中精力vi.请求；申请；适用；产生作用；有直接关系eg.1)NowIwantto______thepositionasyousaidjustnow.Couldyoupleasegivemeabrief______yourintention?A.applyfor;accountofB.reactto;introductionaboutC.replyfor;descriptionofD.remindof;introductionabout2)Ifyou___yourselftothetextbook,youwillfindthequestionisnomoredifficult.A.applyB.absorbC.engageD.appeal解析：applyoneselfto专心于；beabsorbedin专心于，全神贯注于；engageoneselfin忙于….；appealto对….有吸引力；呼吁。3.suggestvt.建议；暗示；推荐eg.1）Hissuggestion_____toseetheartexhibitioninterestedeveryoneofus.A.thatwegoB.whichweshouldgoC.thatwewouldgoD.weshouldgo解析：suggestion后跟同位语从句时用虚拟（should）+v.，that引导同位语从句时不可省。2）Hecametomyclasseveryweek,buthisattitude____hewasnotreallyinterestedinthissubject.A.expressedB.describedC.explainedD.suggested4.containvt.包含；容纳；克制（强烈的感情）；抑制eg.用contain，include，including，included填空1）Thisbook___tenunits,_____twomainrevision.2）Thisbottle____twoglassesofbeer.3）ThemoneyIgaveyou____yoursister’s.4）Everyonehadsomethingtosay,me____.解析：1）contains，including；2）contains；3）included；4）included5.affectvt.影响；感动；（疾病）侵袭eg.Much____bythestoryofCongFei,Iamalsodeterminedtobeavolunteerworker.A.affectedB.affectingC.admiredD.effected6.effectn.结果；效果；作用；影响用心爱心专心1v.产生，招致，完成eg.ThefirstChinesePassportLawmakesapassport___fortenyearswithnoextension.A.availableB.validC.officialD.effective解析：available可得到的；可利用的；valid有效地（指仍被权威部门认可，可以继续使用）；official官方的；正式的；effective有效的（产生或能产生期望的结果）短语：haveaneffect(influence)on对….产生影响7.attention年轻一代经常被鼓励多去关心国家大事。Theyounggenerationareoftenencouragedtopaymoreattentiontostateaffairs.8.specieseg.Weshoulddoourbesttosaveendangeredspecies.单复同形，同类词语还有means，series,goods等。9.respondvi.&vt.回复,反应，响应，应答eg.Iinvitedhertodinnerbutshedidnotrespond.我请她吃晚饭,但她未作回答。Hefailedtorespondtothemedicine.他服了这药未见起色。短语：respondto同义词：react，answer,reply10.reliefeg.Itwasagreatrelieftofindthatmyfamilywasallsafe.relievevt.减轻,救济,解除eg.Theroutewasdesignedtorelievetrafficcongestion.这条路是为缓解交通拥挤而开辟的。relievesb.of解除某人的(负担等);减轻某人的(痛苦等)[俗]偷去(某物)解除某人(职务)11.appreciatevt.欣赏,感激,赏识vt.领会，充分意识vi.增值eg.Weappreciateyourhelpingus.12.inspectvt.调查,检阅vi.调查eg.Policewerecalledouttokeepattheairport,andinspectthearrivingplanes.警察们被紧急召集起来去守卫机场,并对到达的飞机进行检查。inspect...for...检查...是否有...;就...而检查13.mercyn.怜悯,宽恕,仁慈,恩惠,幸运adj.仁慈的,宽恕的eg.Theywerelostatthesea,atthemercyofthewindandweather.他们在海上迷了路,任凭风和天气的摆布。atthemercyof在...的掌握之中,完全受...支配,任...摆布havemercyon[upon]对...有怜悯心showmercytosb.对某人表示宽大[仁慈]takesb.tomercy饶某人的命,免某人一死withoutmercy残忍地,毫不留情地PartTwoPhases1.asaresulteg.Hedidn'tworkhard,asaresulthefailedhisexam.用心爱心专心2扩展：resultineg.Stressandtirednessoftenresultinalackofconce...