SectionⅣListeningandTalking&ReadingforWritingⅠ.核心单词根据音标及词义写出正确的单词1．pretend/pr'tend/ɪvi.&vt.假装；装扮2．million/'mljn/ɪɔnum.一百万3．cheat/tit/ʃːvi.作弊；舞弊vt.欺骗；蒙骗n．欺骗手段；骗子4．audience/'dins/ɔːən.观众；听众5．positive/'pztv/ɒəɪadj.积极的；正面的；乐观的；肯定的6．slim/slm/ɪadj.苗条的；单薄的7．diet/'dat/ɪən.规定饮食；日常饮食vi.节食8．rather/'rɑð(r)/ːəadv.相当；有点儿9．jog/dɡ/ʒɒvi.慢跑n．慢跑10．error/'er(r)/ən.错误；差错Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据音标及词义写出正确的单词，并牢记拓展词汇1．compete/km'pit/əːvi.竞争；对抗→competitionn．竞争；比赛→competitiveadj.竞争的；有竞争性的→competitorn．竞争者2．stress/stres/n.压力；紧张；重音vt.强调；重读；使焦虑不安vi.焦虑不安→stressfuladj.有压力的(指物)→stressedadj.有压力的(指人)Ⅲ.重点短语根据汉语意思补全短语1．makesense有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚2．pretendtodosth.假装做某事3．evenif/though即使；虽然4．makeadifference有作用或影响5．ratherthan而不是6．cut...out停止做；剪下7．nowandthen有时；偶尔8．compare...with/to...与……比较9．bepositiveabout对……积极的10．makealistof列清单Ⅳ.重点句型1．evenif/though“即使；尽管”，引导让步状语从句Asoccerplayershouldnotpretendtofalldowneven_if_it_helps_his/her_team.足球运动员不应该假装摔倒，即使这对他/她的球队有帮助。2．once引导条件状语从句，意为“一旦”Once_I_started_thinking_about_fitnessratherthanweight,thingsbegantochange.一旦我开始考虑健身而不是体重，事情就开始改变了。Readthetextonpage66andthenchoosethebestanswer.1．Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A．Beingpositiveaboutyourselfandyourbodyisimportanttoyourhealth.B．Kayla'swrongattitudetoherhealth.C．Kayla'sdailydiet.D．HowKaylabecameslim.答案：A2．Whatdoesthesentence“Ialmostwentbalances”mean?A．Shelikeseatingbananas.B．Thebananascanmakeherslim.C．Shetriedtoeatlowfatfoodtoloseweight.D．Sheisverydetermined.答案：C3．WhatmadeKaylachangehermind?A．AnarticleB．HerfriendC．AnactressD．Herparents答案：A►第一板块|核心词汇诠释1．compete/km'pit/vi.əː竞争；对抗(教材P41)Anathleteshouldthinkabouthonourandhis/herfansifhe/sheiscompetingforhis/hercountry.如果一个运动员在为他/她的国家比赛，他/她应该考虑荣誉和他/她的球迷。(1)competein参加……比赛；在……方面竞争competefor为……而竞争competewith/against...for为争取……而与……对抗/竞争(2)competitionn.比赛；竞争competitiveadj.竞争的；有竞争力的competitorn.竞争者；对手,①HowmanycountriescompetedintheancientOlympicGames？古代奥运会有多少国家参加？②Onlybycompetingwith/againsteachothercanwemakegreatprogressinourstudy.只有相互竞争，我们才能在学习上取得巨大进步。[即学即练]单句语法填空/单句写作(1)Thetwoplayerscompetedwitheachotherforagoldmedal.(2)Theyoungcompetitor(compete)wonagoldmedalinthematch.(3)Noonecanentirelykeepawayfromthecompetitive(compete)world.(4)I'mwritingtoinviteyoutocompeteinChinesepapercuttingartexhibition.我写信邀请你参加中国的剪纸艺术展。巧学助记：Alltheexcitedcompetitorsarecompetingforthehonorofwinningthegoldmedalinthecompetition.所有激动的参赛者都在为在比赛中赢得金牌而竞争。2.makesense有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚(教材P41)Thatdoesn'tmakeanysense.那没有任何意义。(1)makesenseof理解；明白makenosense没道理；没意义(2)Thereisnosenseindoingsth.做……没道理。①Thissentencejustdoesn'tmakesense,nomatterhowyoureadit.无论你怎样读这个句子，它还是讲不通。②Hedoesn'ttalkmuch,butwhathesaysmakessense.他话不多，但言之有理。③AsfarasI'mconcerned,thereisnosenseinget...
