SectionⅡLearningaboutLanguageⅠ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词1.Aforeignlanguageisaweapon(武器)inthestruggleoflife.2.Gestures(姿势)varyslightlyfromcountrytocountry.3.Thefightwasstartedbysomeyouths(年轻人)whohadbeendrunk.4.Iftheywantedadeal(协议)atanyprice,theywouldhavetofacetheconsequences(后果).5.Teachersapparentlyexpectacertainamountofaggressive(攻击的)behaviourfromboys.6.Houseworkinvolvescooking,washingdishes,sweepingandcleaning.7.Insomecountries,suchasJapan,peoplebowtoeachotherwhentheysayhello.8.Luckily,shewasonlyhurtslightlyinthecaraccident.9.Ispreadmypalmtohittheflyonthetablebutfailed.10.Itisnecessarythatyoungandoldpeopleshouldcommunicatemorewitheachother.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词1.communicatevi.(用语言、信号)传递信息;交流→communicationn.交流;沟通2.varyvi.变化→varietyn.变化;多样性→variousadj.多种多样的3.formaladj.正式的→informaladj.非正式的4.traditionn.传统→traditionaladj.传统的→traditionallyadv.传统地5.threatn.恐吓;威胁→threatenv.恐吓;威胁→threateningadj.恐吓的;具有威胁的6.consciousadj.意识到的;自觉的→unconsciousadj.无意识的;不知不觉的否定前缀un否定前缀inunconsciousadj.无意识的;不知不觉的uncomfortableadj.不舒服的unfitadj.不合适的unfortunateadj.不幸的informaladj.非正式的incorrectadj.不正确的independentadj.独立的inconvenientadj.不方便的Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1.onguard(保持)警惕2.makeadeal达成协议;做成交易3.holdup举起4.giveaway暴露(自己的情况)5.upanddown一上一下地6.varyfrom...to...从……到……变化7.inthedistance在远处8.shakehandswith和某人握手9.getinvolvedin被卷入……之中;热衷于;专心于10.morethan超过;不仅仅Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1.Dangerdrawingnear,wemustallbeonguard.2.Thefilmhasmadeadealwiththegovernmentforsixofitsfighterplanes.3.Hekindlyshookhandswithmeasusualwhengreetingme.4.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleaseholdupyourhandsbeforeaskingthem.5.Thebossfeltlikesomeonewasgivingawaycompanysecrets.“on+n.”构成的介词短语一览由upanddown想到的onguard(保持)警惕onduty值日,值班onshow/display展出onpurpose故意backandforth来来回回dayandnight日日夜夜hereandthere到处nowandthen时而,不时背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.Indeed,bodypositionsarepartofwhatwecall“bodylanguage”.实际上,身体的姿态是我们所称的“肢体语言”的一部分。what引导的宾语从句。他的话让我想起了我们在过去的假日中所做的事情。Hiswordsremindmeofwhatwedidtogetherduringthepastholidays.2.Onepersonthenholdsuphishand,palmoutwardsandfivefingersspread.然后一个人举起手,手掌向外,五指展开。“名词+副词/过去分词”构成的独立主格结构。他坐在那里,双眼闭着,嘴巴张着,睡着了。Hesatthere,eyesclosedandmouthopen,sleeping.3.BodylanguageisfascinatingforanyonetoSb./Sth.be+形容词+(for这个房间我们住着很舒适。Theroomispleasantforusstudy.肢体语言对任何研究者来说都具有吸引力。sb.)todosth.。tolivein.morethan不仅仅是;多于;很,非常;超出了……之所能(教材P21)PerhapsmorethanIthink.或许不仅仅是我所认为的那样。写出下列句中morethan的含义①ChinaDailyismorethananewspaper.IthelpstoimproveourEnglish.不仅仅是②IammorethandelightedtoknowyouareinterestedinTangpoems.很,非常③Papercuttinghasahistoryofmorethan1,500years.多于④ThebeautyofthemountainouscountryismorethanIcandescribe.超出了……之所能more...than...比……更;与其说……不如说……nomorethan不过;仅仅;只有(侧重数量少)notmorethan至多,不超过⑤Ihavenomorethananoddingacquaintancewithher.我与她只...