PartⅢDevelopingideasJUSTABROTHERItwasthefinalpartofthe2016WorldTriathlonSeriesinMexico.(1)Withjust700metrestogo,AlistairBrownleewasinthirdplaceandhisyoungerbrother,Jonny,wasinthelead.(2)Alistairpushedhimselftowardsthefinishlineintheburningheat,butashecameroundthecorner,hesawhisbrotherabouttofallontothetrack.Alistairhadtochoose—brotherlylove,orachance(3)towintherace?ForAlistair,thechoicewasclear.Hisbrotherwasintrouble.Hehadtohelp.AlistairrantowardsJonny,caughthimandstartedpullinghimtowardsthefinishline.Alistairthenpushedhisbrotherovertheline.ThemoveputJonnyinsecondplaceandAlistairhimselfinthird.Itwasanunexpectedendtotherace,butAlistairdidnotwanttodiscussitwiththemedia.Hejustwantedtoseehisyoungerbrother，(4)whohadbeenrushedtothemedicalarea.TheBrownleebrothershavebeendoingtriathlonssincetheywerechildren.“Obviously,(5)whenyourolderbrotherisdoingit,youthinkit’sacoolthingtodo，”saysJonny.Alistairsaysthattheyencourageeachotherasmuchastheycanwhentheytrain.Despiteargumentsover“stupidthings”nowandthen,Alistairagrees(6)thathavingabrotherisanadvantage.“Throughoutmyentirelife,I’vehadmybrothertryingtobeatmeateverything(7)Ido.Ithasbeenanenormouslypositiveforce.”(8)Watchedbymillions,theendingtotheracehasdividedopinions：shouldthebrothershavebeendisqualifiedorhighlypraisedfortheiractions?ButforAlistair,(9)thisdecisionwaseasytoexplain：“Mumwouldn’thavebeenhappyifI’dleftJonnybehind.”Atthatmoment,hewasnolongeranathlete(10)aimingforamedal—hewasjustabrother.(1)“with＋宾语＋不定式作宾补”构成的with复合结构。(2)but连接并列句；as引导时间状语从句。(3)不定式短语作后置定语，修饰抽象名词chance。(4)who引导定语从句，修饰brother。(5)本句中when引导时间状语从句；it’sacoolthingtodo为宾语从句，从句中todo不定式作后置定语。(6)that引导宾语从句，在从句中不作成分也不表示任何意义，可以省略；havingabrother为动名词短语作主语。(7)本句为定语从句，修饰不定代词everything，从句省略了关系代词that。(8)过去分词短语作状语。(9)本句为“主语＋be＋adj.＋不定式”结构，其中不定式通常用主动形式表示被动意义。(10)现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰athlete。①finaladj.最后的②WorldTriathlonSeries铁人三项世界大赛③inthelead领先④pushv.推，推动pushsbtowards朝……推某人⑤thefinishline终点线⑥burningadj.炙热的⑦heatn.高温⑧ontoprep.到……上，朝……上⑨trackn.跑道⑩choosev.选择⑪brotherlyadj.情同手足的，兄弟的⑫chancen.机会⑬choicen.选择，抉择⑭introuble处于困境中，陷入麻烦中⑮runtowards朝……跑⑯pullv.拉；拖；拔⑰overprep.越过；跨过⑱unexpectedadj.想不到的，意外的⑲discussv.讨论discusssthwithsb和某人讨论某事⑳median.新闻媒体，传媒○rushv.猛冲，快速行进○medicaladj.医学的；医疗的○obviouslyadv.显然，明显地○encouragev.鼓励○trainv.训练○despiteprep.尽管，虽然○argumentn.争论，争吵○overprep.(表示论及)关于○nowandthen有时，不时○advantagen.优势，有利条件○throughoutprep.在整个期间，自始至终○entireadj.全部的，整个的○havesbdoingsth让某人一直做某事○beatv.(在比赛或竞争中)赢，打败(某人)○enormouslyadv.非常，极其○positiveadj.好的，积极的○forcen.影响大的事物(或人)○millionnum.百万○dividedadj.有分歧的○opinionn.意见，看法○disqualifyv.(因犯规而)取消……的资格○praisev.赞扬；称赞○explainv.解释○leavesbbehind将某人落在后边○atthatmoment在那时，在那一刻○nolonger不再○athleten.运动员，田径运动员○aimv.力求达到○medaln.奖牌StepⅠFactualreadingTrue(T)orFalse(F).1.AlistairBrownleeisyoungerthanJonny.(F)2.JonnyranalittlefasterthanAlista...
