SectionⅡIntegratingskills&Developingideas重点单词基础词汇1.authorityn.当权，权力2.encountern.意外地遇见，与……邂逅3.elementn.基本部分，要素4.pathn.小径，小道5.breathtakingadj.令人惊叹的6.scenen.景色，风景7.starev.凝视，盯着看8.buttonn.按钮9.imagen.图像，影像拓展词汇10.photographern.摄影师→photographn．摄影11.observevt.观察；看到→observern．观察者→observationn．观察；观测；观察力12.varietyn．多样化，变化→variousadj.各种各样的13.concentratevi.把注意力集中于，全神贯注于→concentrationn．集中；专心14.freezev.突然停止，呆住→过去式froze/过去分词frozen15.pressv.按，压→pressuren．压力16.recoverv.(从糟糕经历中)恢复→recoveryn．恢复17.shockvt.&vi.(使)震惊；震动n．休克；吃惊；震惊→shockedadj.震惊的；震撼的→shockingadj.令人震惊的重点短语1.add...to...把……添加到……2．compare...to...把……进行比较3．bravetheelements不顾天气恶劣，冒着风雨4．inthewild在自然环境下，在野外5．befamous/knownfor因……而出名6．upto(数量、时间等)一直到……7.ataspeedof以……速度8．concentrateon把注意力集中于，全神贯注于9．falloff跌落；减少10．stareat盯着看；凝视11．showrespectto对……表示尊敬12．afterall毕竟，终究重点句型1.with＋宾语＋宾补：Withwaterfallingoffitsthick,brownhair(水从它浓密的棕色头发上掉下来),thebearstaredbackatme.2．强调句型：Itis/was＋被强调部分＋that/who...：Itisafterallwewho(毕竟是我们)arethevisitorstotheirworld.ReadthepassageonPage56andchoosethebestanswer.1．Whatdoestheword“breathtaking”inParagraph3probablymean?A．Frightening.B．Shocking.C．Beautiful.D．Surprising.2．Whatcanweknowabouttheauthor?A．Thebearishisfavoriteanimal.B．Helikestakingphotosbutcan’tbeartheextremeweather.C．Helikeshisjobbecausehecanobserveanimalsintheirnaturalenvironment.D．Facingthebear,hedidn’tmovebecausehewasverybrave.3．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．YellowstoneNationalParkisthelargestparkintheworld.B．Asanaturephotographer,youmustlearnhowtodefendyourself.C．Everyphotographerhasafrighteningbutmagicalexperiencewhiletakingphotos.D．Theauthor’sfavoriteplacetotakephotosisYellowstoneNationalPark.答案：1－3.DCBadd...to...把……添加到……(教材P54)Englishidiomsareawayofaddingcolourtothelanguage.英语习语是给语言增添色彩的一种方式。(1)addto增加；增添addup加起来addupto加起来达到(2)addthat...补充说……①Wouldyouliketoaddmoresugartoyourcoffee?你想要在咖啡里再加些糖吗？②AsfarasIknow,thebadweatheraddedtotheirtrouble.据我所知，恶劣的天气增加了他们的困难。③PleaseaddupallthemoneyIborrowedfromyou.把我借你的钱全部加起来。④Hisentireschooleducationaddeduptonomorethanayear.他受的全部教育加起来不超过一年。observev．看到，观察；遵守(法律、习俗等);庆祝(节日)(教材P56)Oneofthebestthingsaboutthisjobisthatyoucanobserveanimalsintheirnaturalenvironment.这项工作最好的一方面就是你可以在自然环境中观察动物。[一词多义]——写出下列句中observe的含义(1)(2019·郑州一中高一期末)Thescientistdevotedmostofhislifetoobservingthebehaviorofthechimps.观察(2)Anyonewhocomesheremustobservetherules.遵守(3)CouldyoutellmehowyouusuallyobserveThanksgivingDayinyourcountry？庆祝(4)Iobservedhimputthewatchintohispocket.看到observesb.doingsth.看到某人正在做某事observesb.dosth.看到某人做了某事observesb./sth.done...注意到某人/某物被……①Hewasveryangrywhenheobservedhisson’sbadbehaviour.当他看到儿子的恶劣行为时，他非常生气。②WhenIpassedbyhishouse,Iobservedhimplaying(play)intheyard.当我从他房子旁经过时，我看到他正在院子里玩。③Themanwasobservedtoenter(enter)t...
